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Exploring in Nevada: Junior Precious Metals Panel

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Tue, March 30, 2021 at 2:00 PMendedReplay
Exploring in Nevada: Junior Precious Metals Panel
Company
BlackRock Silver Corp (TSX:BRC), Ridgeline Minerals Corp (TSXV:RDG), Getchell Gold Corp. (CSE:GTCH)
Date
Tue, Mar 30, 2021, 2:00 PM ET
Replay
Watch the replay on this page · 1 h
Results news release
Blackrock Reports Drill Results from Its Silver Cloud Project in Northern Nevada · Mon, Mar 29, 2021

On 6ix: 6ix.com/event/exploring-in-nevada-junior-precious-metals-panel

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Automated transcript · Written by software from the replay's audio. It can mishear names and figures; the replay is the record.

0:12 All right, well, hello and welcome everyone to the Exploring in Nevada Junior Precious Metals panel hosted by 6. We are joined today with the leaders of 3 companies working in Nevada. I'm pleased to introduce you to Chad Peters, President and CEO of Ridgeline Minerals, Andrew Pollard, President and CEO of BlackRock Silver Core, and Mike Seib, President of Getchell Gold. In this discussion, we will talk about what makes Nevada a world-class mining jurisdiction from the industry leaders that work there. And

0:42 as a reminder, you can submit your questions at any time on the Q&A panel on the right-hand side of your screen, And then we'll open the floor up to questions from the attendees after the panel discussion. And as always, the summit is being recorded and will be available on six.com afterwards. So welcome everyone. To kick things off, Chad, if you can just introduce yourself and your company and the critical parts of your investment thesis. Sure, thanks Dasha. So Ridgeline Minerals, we're a Nevada-focused junior gold explorer. I'm actually a geologist

1:13 by trade and somehow got into running a company. I'm still kind of figuring out how that happened. But so we're a Nevada focused junior. We're looking for gold and silver on district scale projects in the Carlin and Battle Mountain Eureka Trends. We have over 125 square kilometers and growing in our portfolio.

1:30 And what it kind of makes us a bit unique is we, I co-founded the company out of my garage with the owner of a drilling company. So kind of, it makes us, gives us this bit of an edge. We're able to drill cheaper than our peers. So every shareholder dollar goes just a little bit further with us and it kind of helps get more steel in the ground and hopefully make new discoveries. So we've actually announced a new discovery at our Salina project in 2020.

1:55 That was a bit of a surprise for us. We were looking for Gold and we found Silver. So We have a shallow oxide bulk tonnage opportunity at Salina. Kind of representative hits that we're seeing, you know, the mineralization starts at surface and we're drilling up to 44 meters of 74 grams per tonne silver equivalent. So, you know, these are significant widths in Nevada. They're oxide, they're shallow, and

2:19 it's a pretty exciting opportunity for us. We like how Salina is shaping up. We're going to be drilling it in the spring. And then on top of that, we got 3 other assets that are deep high-grade kind of swing for the fence type projects. Any one of them would be a game changer for us if we have a good drill hole. So I like the fact that we kind of offer a bit of exposure to both high-grade upside and a bulk tonnage opportunity at Salinas. So that's Ridgeline in a nutshell. Great, thank you. Welcome. Andrew.

2:46 Yeah, so To follow that Silver trend, we came out of the woodwork probably this time last year when we picked up a consolidation of one of the largest Silver districts in all of Nevada, known as the Tonopah Silver district.

3:03 We were the first group to consolidate it since production shut down nearly 100-years ago and the first group to go in and start targeting the many historic mines on our property since production shut down. Our very first drill hole last year came out at the very end of August and it was a doozy. We had 30m of just under a kilogram per tonne Silver equivalent, which added about US$100M to our market cap in the span of a few days and had the likes of Eric Sprott and a number of large institutions calling us on the next day to get

3:38 into the story. Since then, we've become more than just a 1 drill hole wonder. We've now got multiple historic mines on our property, which we've had massive success in delivering just solid drill hole after solid drill hole to the point now we're going from maiden-rounded drilling last year to

3:56 working towards delivering a maiden resource estimate on just one of the historic mines on our property that will be delivered by Q4 of this year. To get there, we're going to have about 40,000m worth of drilling, which currently consists of 4 drill rigs in operation going 24x7. We're just putting 1 foot in front of the other. But what we're what we're seeing right now is we think we've got one of the best primary silver projects on the planet that's under development.

4:25 So interesting times, to say the least. Great, thank you. And Mike, if you can introduce yourself and Getchell Gold. Perfect. Thanks, Dasha. I'm Mike Seay, president of Getchell Gold Corp. The company trades on the CSC under the symbol GTCH and on the OTCQB under the symbol GGLDF.

4:45 Now that I got the formalities out of the way, Getchell Gold has been focused in Nevada for the last decade, and we currently have 4 active Gold and Copper projects. So we're not just Gold focused, we actually have quite a nice project to the north of our flagship project that is pretty high-grade

5:04 copper, gold and silver. But we're primarily focused on the Fond du Hoc Canyon Gold Project, which is our flagship project. And it was acquired a year ago and is host to a sizable historic resource. But it's not just the historic resource that kind of drew us to the project. It brings kind of considerable inherent value, yes, but it was the untapped potential that is really the compelling part of the story. And through 2020, Getchell has started to prove just that. We've recently announced a very successful drill program that we completed in late 2020, and we demonstrated at Fond du Haie Canyon, the continuity, And we significantly extended the thick zones of gold mineralization that was at surface.

5:52 And even better than that is that the mineralization remains open both laterally and at depth. And the mineralizing system at Fondue, we perceive anyways, is actually more extensive than previously thought. So in 2021, we're kind of looking forward to this year, is that the company will kind of continue to expand on its recent successes. And we expect to actually be one of the more active junior mining companies in the region. And we're sitting quite comfortable. I mean, the company has cash in the bank and it is estimated that an additional $3 million will

6:24 be brought in over the next year in warrant conversions. So, again, we're sitting quite nice. So, basically in summary, it should be actually quite a good year. And I do invite any viewers out there to definitely check us out. Great, thank you so much. So for those of our attendees who might not know, I just want to talk about Nevada itself and what are some of the primary benefits of operating in Nevada?

6:48 If Chad you can kick us off. Sure, I bet you we're all gonna have pretty similar answers here but you know aside from the fact that Nevada has you know just a huge mineral endowment as far from an exploration and production standpoint you know you still have you have great access to infrastructure you know skilled workforce really favorable permitting time timelines as far as you know Once you get a permit in Nevada, you know you have it. It's not going to get pulled away from you or the mine nationalized.

7:17 I think when you look worldwide, Nevada is one of the most favorable jurisdictions to be. Great. Anything to add, Andrews? Yeah, well, certainly

7:29 everyone knows this, but Nevada, if it were a country, it would be the fifth largest Gold-producing country on the planet. It's got massive Gold and Silver endowments and there are new discoveries made being made all the time there.

7:45 It's a great place to operate because of that. Because it's an expansive state, very little of it's actually been sufficiently drill tested. Even lots of these historic districts, many of which have been hiding in plain sight,

8:01 have remained untouched for various reasons, including ours. But the best place to make a discovery is around old ones. And there's plenty of those in Nevada, and there's plenty of upsides still left to be had there. That's the one thing we know for sure. Right, absolutely. Mike, anything to add? Yeah, so if anybody's familiar with Nevada, I mean, mining is entrenched in the history and actually in the current

8:27 stream of Nevada. I mean, There's huge incentives to continue on the production. There's 23 producing gold mines currently in Nevada.

8:39 And for a center of operation, I mean, that's just a spectacular statement in itself. So it's a wonderful jurisdiction to work in. There's sort of, it's a, as what Chad said, is there's distinct, you know, understood pathways to go from discovering something to permitting and through development. So, there's no surprises. And the state by itself and all the organizations that kind of support the state are kind of working in unison. And you can't really say that about very many jurisdictions in the world. Yeah, and to add, it's all relative, right? So we are, this is a global industry and we are comparing ourselves to other jurisdictions in the world. Capital will go where it has the highest chance of success. And one of the nice things about Nevada,

9:34 unlike say South America, for example, was the fact that as COVID emerged early on, Nevada was deemed an essential business and not one single mine shut down for 1 day down there due to COVID policies. They kept them open. There's lots of South American companies that were really, really hit hard due to those policies. And you add onto that safety issues like having to deal with cartels

10:02 and tax regimes that always seem to want to get more and more and more. Nevada, you just sort of have that peace of mind that the deal you put in place and the mind you finance to build, they're going to get out of your way when you do it. That's why you're starting to see companies that never would have even considered wanting to go into Nevada at one point, pick up and start putting investment dollars elsewhere. First Majestic's a good example. Their motto for the last 15, 20 years was 1 country, 1 commodity. They were in Mexico. They just switched their policy and that was due to a number of issues they identified in having to work down there. A lot of that was COVID, a lot of that was tax issues with the government wanting more. And they took their money elsewhere, money fleas, and it found a new home in Nevada and that was for that one reason. So I think as a mining jurisdiction moving forward, Nevada is going to be the place to

10:58 be and you're going to see lots of other companies want to spread around that jurisdictional risk and maybe find a home for the many operating minds and the many new discoveries and those under development. That's a good point. I think that all combines to what people call the Nevada premium. A lot of folks refer to, which is, it sounds like a little glib, but it's actually a real thing. Like, you know, Andrew's company's had some great success and I think that's, you know, it's really on the map right now. And I think all 3 of us have established, you know, great land positions because the cost entry to Nevada isn't cheap

11:28 and it's only getting more expensive. And so companies that are already established heading into it, hopefully as a bull market, it's gonna see hopefully a lot of good movement on their stock. Yeah, I mean, it's basically the force of gravity is increasing in Nevada, and you actually see it attracting more people in it relative to, again, the other jurisdictions in the world that are getting more and more difficult every day. Yeah, we can go into more detail on that. How does Nevada compare to the other top world-class jurisdictions?

12:01 It's, you know, I guess I'd like to say it doesn't compare, but it does. It's, I mean, it's right at the top in the, you know, I think the Fraser Institute ranks it at the top pretty much consistently every year in the top 3. I think this year it was number 1. I think that, you know, all the reasons we mentioned previously, but also one of the things that I think Nevada could do better is we should be providing more incentives for small exploration companies like ours to be doing business in Nevada.

12:26 Flow through stuff that you see that's really actively used in Canada. It's not an option for groups like ours, right? We're spending hard dollars, you know, with no tax break whatsoever for it. So, although it's a great jurisdiction, I think that's one area that Nevada could be doing better to even attract more investment.

12:44 Yeah, And, you know, yeah, once again, it's, you know, Nevada, you know, if you're looking at it through just a very narrow lens, it's a great place to be, but ultimately it's a question of how does it compare to other places that could also have large Silver or Gold endowments? And one of the reasons why we just recently went forward with our name change from Blackrock Gold to Blackrock Silver was because we know we have a monster by the tail down in Nevada on our Silver discovery. When the Fraser Institute came out with their rankings recently of top mining jurisdictions on the planet in terms of investor attractiveness. Number 1 was Nevada, but then once I started looking at all the top silver jurisdictions globally,

13:32 the number 1 largest producer of silver is Mexico. Number 2, Peru. Number 3, China. When you compare them

13:41 on the investor attractiveness, I mean, Mexico ranked number 44, I believe. Peru ranked 32. Nevada was number 1. It's because they have to deal with a whole myriad of other issues beyond just having to prove up an economic resource. So I wanted to leave the name change to really leverage the fact that what we have in Nevada is something special. I mean, even Nevada, everyone thinks of it for the massive gold endowment, but to this day it's known as the Silver State. It's known as the Silver State because of the Comstock load and because of the Tonopah Silver District, which we now control more than 0.5 of. And, you know, we think that, you know, in a world where, you know, two thirds of the global production is coming from Latin America with, you know, many companies you have to have cartels to take you to and from your mine.

14:31 Mexico now has a police force specifically designed for mining companies, which is effectively a tax. I heard 1 company spending up to $500,000 a month giving it to the government so that they don't allow the cartels to overrun their properties, which sort of sounds like Brooklyn in the 1960s with the Moabites,

14:55 nice mind you have here, it'd be a shame if something happened to it. So we don't have those issues in Mexico. So within the Silver space, what we have here is something very, very special.

15:08 Mike, do you have anything to add? Yeah, no, sorry, just continue on kind of from what Andrew said. I mean, everybody knows the gold is Nevada and as Andrew you know stated silver is is kind of the traditional main element or main commodity but there it's a multi-commodity state it is very ripe for discoveries and not just small discoveries I mean huge discoveries There aren't that many places in the world where you can find kind of within the jurisdictional borders the potential to find, you know, an elephant. And, you know, the, yes, the low-hanging fruit has been discovered, but it's still, I think, only scratching the surface.

15:58 Nevada provides kind of an extremely wonderful, like, geological

16:04 setting for extensive mineralizing deposits. And you think over the last, like 50 years, There's been huge quantities

16:19 of commodities produced there. Again, it's only part of the story. I think there's a lot more to be found there. Right, absolutely. Well, so we talked about some of the benefits of working in Nevada, but what are some of the primary challenges of operating there? Mike, if you want to take this one. You know, there aren't that many. You know, like, you could pick other places in the world, and we can kind of have a long list of major deficiencies. Nevada is extremely supportive. The deficiencies that you may find, and you know, like you can drive to your projects. And so it's really tough for me to kind of find a major deficiency that Nevada has. I can't speak for Chad and Andrew, but you know, like it takes it from Reno, it takes you under 2 hours to be at the drill site.

17:09 And you're driving, you know, 60 miles an hour kind of all the way to get there. And so the access is great. What could probably be increased as, you know, what Chad touched upon earlier is maybe incentives for the early explorers. Because touching upon Nevada being kind of one of the best places in the world to explore and find discoveries, I think they can do a better job in assisting the companies to do just that. And having just some incentives

17:45 for the early explorers to basically start moving projects along, that would probably be the best thing. All right, well it doesn't sound like there's too many challenges, but Andrew, Chad, do you have any, do you face any challenges operating there?

18:01 The biggest challenge I have when I go down to our drill site is deciding if I want to walk to A&W or walk to Subway to get lunch. I don't have to drive to the project. The project is literally right next door to the town of Tonopah. You have everything from power, infrastructure, water, roads, there's casinos. It's too good to be true from that perspective.

18:26 It's unlike any other project I've come across, just because you're literally right next to a small town and it's a pro-mining town too. Permitting is a cinch. In fact, our landholding is about 90% of it is on patented claims, meaning privately owned, so we're not even dealing with the federal or state regulators on most of our permitting. We're able to fast track even what already is a fast track process in Nevada versus other jurisdictions around. So, you know, I work, My brother runs a company that's based in BC and I hear the headaches that they have to go through. Nevada, I'm like, my goodness, why would you guys choose to put your focus there? This is, you know, I sleep like a baby at night generally.

19:17 There's just so many less headaches and they're clearly supportive of the industry. You never have to worry regardless of what administration is in office. They're not going to be messing with a good thing to any great extent. So I think, you know, other than maybe a tax credit type system to help fund generative exportion, that would be nice. But at the same time, you know, I'm not gonna kick a gift horse in the mouth either. Right. I mean, I don't know the decision between A&W and Subway is a different one. I was going to say A&W is the dead winner there, but. Oh, you know you've got the options. Yeah, I agree with the guys. There's not, you know, it's a great place to work. I think one of the issues with Nevada is 1 is its cost entry is difficult for companies.

20:05 So consolidating land positions is timely and costly. There's a, you know, all the big guys own the biggest tracts of ground in Nevada typically. So most of the properties you see small companies picking up are fringe assets, you know, away from major trends, helps to live in Nevada. So our team all lives on the Carlin trend. So we got a bit of an inside track. I meet a prospector for a beer that owns ground. You know, that's a quick way to pick up new ground that maybe might not be available to other groups. But all in all, it's a pretty awesome place to be working. Great. Well, it sounds lovely. So I was wondering, at the state and federal level, what is your outlook on the future of mining in Nevada and as well the future of mining in the States. Are they moving in the right direction? Andrew, I might hand this one off to you. Yeah, well, I don't see any clouds on the horizon, if that's what you're asking.

21:02 Being focused on Silver, and it's a Silver Gold property that we have, but being focused on Silver, you know, they're really pushing a green movement down there and are insinuating they're going to be moving forward with some pretty substantial initiatives, certainly on the solar front and on the decarbonisation front. Silver is a critical metal in all of those things and I think the notion of having a domestic supply of that, that can be mined ethically without a massive footprint. I mean, What we're going to be developing and moving forward with are a series of historically ultra-high-grade, past-producing underground mines. We're breathing a lot of fresh life into that. What that means is there's going to be a very low footprint of disturbance at surface. I think not only do I not see any roadblocks, I think moving forward, we'd be getting a lot of support both locally and federally to see projects like this come back online versus having to go to far flung places of the Earth where maybe human rights conditions might not be the same as they are up here, where environmental conditions might not be the same up here and where we're employing a large workforce.

22:11 So, I've got really nothing that is keeping me up at night on that front. Any thoughts, Mike? Yeah, no, there's, I mean, the mining history in Nevada, I mean, it has a huge impetus. A huge impetus has been built up over decades. And it would take a major schism to be able to kind of slow that down. Just think about a huge speeding train going along and how long it would take for it to stop. And that's kind of what you're talking about for Nevada. And so there's a huge incentive for the state itself to kind of keep that train going in full steam. And it actually, it's in control of that train. It has a lot of power to keep that train moving.

23:04 On the federal stage, you are gonna naturally, as you go through the different parties in power, you are gonna see some variances in regards to what people will focus on and what potential sticking their fingers in the pie that they would like to do. But I think that's just a small variance that really will not affect that speeding train. Yeah, you know, at the federal level, I think, like Mike was saying there, it's probably not going to change dramatically. I think especially with kind of the green revolution that's going on, especially with the new administration, there's a recognition that the critical minerals are required to kind of put that stuff forward. So I think, you know, we're not gonna see huge changes there.

23:54 One thing that kind of concerns me at the state level, which not a lot of folks outside of Nevada are aware of is that the state is proposing a new mine tax essentially, which is really just a cash grab to offset costs related to the COVID pandemic and the loss of jobs, et cetera. So there are states proposing the taxing of gross revenues on mines, which if you think about it, would you, getting taxed, if a company were taxed on their gross revenue instead of their net, that could be a serious problem for putting or keeping mines and extending mine life. So don't mean to be a Debbie Downer on it, but that would be a concern at the state level that, you know, I think it's gonna get resolved and I don't think it's gonna pass, but that would be something that could affect all of us if it does pass. And I think, you know, it's not just Nevada that had to deal with COVID. I wouldn't be surprised to see headlines like that come up pretty much every jurisdiction on the world because countries ultimately like other people's money and they're gonna find a way to try and get it. I think Nevada is the one place where you're gonna see such a pushback on something like that, that I don't see much chance of that actually happening, but you're gonna see that everywhere else too. So it's just sort of, we're all, as they like to say, we're all in this together.

25:12 Yeah, well, I don't wanna go too much into COVID, but I was just wondering how the pandemic did affect your operations for each of your mines? Well, for a number of the general factors, and one of course is travel. I'm based in Vancouver and our project is in Nevada. We do have people in the States who can kind of stick handle things, but a lot of our technical team is up here in Canada. So, the COVID-19 has kind of put a bit of a damper on the freedom of movement. However, it did not affect us last year. So we were quite fortunate enough to basically go from start to end on our drill program and not have anything hamper the program.

26:08 Now, staffing though, and everybody's gonna talk about this is the assay lab. I mean, okay, it's wonderful that now that you've kind of drilled your program and you've taken your samples and you submit it to the lab. But then it was on a never, never plan because the lab itself had issues with their personnel through the COVID period and hiring people. And so this was kind of one of the longest waits that I've ever endured for samples. So that was a direct impact that definitely kind of sent us back on the time schedule awaiting our assay results, which of course were wonderful. Of course. Just filming suspense. Yeah, I think a lot of people are finding that the delay times have been an issue, but Andrew, Chad, any other challenges during COVID?

27:01 Go ahead, Andrew. You know, this time last year when things were getting potentially really scary in the news and people had no idea just how bad it was going to be and what the mortality rate was going to be, and You saw the videos of people just dropping over in the streets in China. It looked very, very scary. We did have an ongoing drill program going on at the time and we decided to cut it short just to wait until there was a better idea of what the guidance was going to be and what we could do to mitigate the risk. We called it short by 1 drill hole and then it gave us time to do some retargeting. It also gave us time to, This time last year, the markets were absolutely whipsawing up and down and no 1 knew what was going to be happening from that standpoint either. We were able to wait it out, get better guidance and when we were able to get back going, Everything just started lining up with an emerging bull market and precious metals. Everyone remembers what it was like between late April to early August. It was just a steady, frothy build, lots of people jumping back in and it was a fun time for everyone.

28:17 And COVID ever since then had very, very little effect on what we're doing. Obviously we do follow the CDC guidelines down there, but at the sites, we've had 0 positive cases. And yeah, it hasn't slowed us down 1 bit. In fact, we keep scaling up. We've got more people at our site now than we ever have at any other point in history. That's great. Charles? Yeah, It didn't slow us down very much. We all live down here. So I bought a 20-foot travel trailer and all 3 of us slept out in the woods for 6 months working on each of our projects. So that's the best form of social distancing we could come up with. So I partnered with a drilling company when we founded the company. So access to rigs was a non-issue.

29:03 I prepaid my assays to the lab 6 months in advance, which guaranteed us three-week turnarounds through the COVID pandemic. So we tried to be proactive with how we approached it, and it worked for us so far, so. Yeah, That's great. All right, well, I want to take a deeper dive into each of your respective companies. Are there any major catalysts coming up for you in the coming year that you are working towards or any news that you wanted to share? I'll throw it back to you, Chad. Sure. We got a pretty busy spring first half of the year plan. So from a catalyst perspective, we have a drill program at Salina, which is infill and step out drilling on our new discovery, the shallow oxide play down silver gold play near Ely. And then we're going to follow up with a drill program at Carlin East, and that's a really exciting program. We've wanted to drill it for a few years, but with Barrick making, or Nevada Goldmines making a new discovery at their North Leaville deposit, which is only 3.5 kilometers, downtrend of us on the exact same fault zone.

30:02 They're drilling up to 23m of 33g per tonne in the same host rocks that cut across our projects. That's a huge potential catalyst for the company and positive news out of that will be a game changer for us. Last year was about making the discoveries that are property, this year is going to be focused on showing the market just how big these things can possibly be. We've got a multi-pronged drill program going on right now with about 40,000m laid out. I'd be shocked if we don't drill much more than that. But the focus of that drill program, we've got 2 rigs just living in one of our target areas, which was the last producing Silver mine in the district when production shut down due to low metals prices in 1930.

30:51 What that's going to be doing is that's the focus on delivering the resource estimate. We plan to have that out by Q4. We think that's going to be a significant rerating event for us. It's also going to justify us the ability to then look at going underground and driving a decline because that's where the rubber is really going to hit the road for us next year. When you're drilling from surface, you've got to get through a lot of rock before you're hitting the veins that you're targeting. But once you can open things up underground and start teeing off at the veins right at their face, it's where things really start to pick up the pace. In addition, we've got 2 other rigs at our site. One's drilling out another target area, which also represents a former past producing mine, which we're showing significant extension potential there already. And then we've got another drill rig that's focused on making new discoveries and that drill rig just hit 0.143 vein, which we didn't know was there in this DPB target, which we're drilling out, which is going to be adding significant tonnage to what we already had significant tonnage potential hopes for in this one area where we're doing the resource definition.

32:08 There's a mix between infill drilling to put something tangible to paper that the market should be able to value us on very, very shortly, but then we'll have the upside baked in on the exploration drilling and on the new discovery-focused drilling. So, yeah, lots of drill results between now and then. If we end up getting that $50 or $100 Silver that I kept getting promised by Mr. Sprock and all the other commentators that this should be a year for the ages. So buckle up and enjoy the ride. All right, well, looking forward to it. And Mike, what about you and Gitchell Gold? I know At the end of last year, we drilled 5 holes in our central area on just 2 fences, and these 2 fences were 1,000 feet apart.

32:55 And all those 5 drill holes hit either as anticipated or better intersections. So it's very easy to kind of move from that. We're looking at starting drilling in May. We're starting with 1 rig and we're going to kind of build up through the year and kind of get bigger and better. And so we're going to start kind of stepping out from our discoveries from last year, and basically start building up the ounces in the ground and kind of really showing the people kind of how what the potential is at Fond du Huy Canyon. And the one thing that kind of Fond du Huy Canyon brings to the table that a lot of other projects don't is, is it's it's a, the geological setting allows for some really kind of high grade concentrated zones.

33:43 So you're not going to be chasing kind of low grade materials, you know, you know, for thousands of feet, They're internal to the system and really integral to the mineralizing system are these kind of like high-grade conduits that really kind of very quickly, you know, like add ounces in the ground and they're all, you know, close to surface. So, you know, yeah, so we're quite, we're quite excited to kind of what we're going to be doing this year. Great. Well, it sounds like exciting news ahead for all of each of your companies. Just to close out this panel discussion, then we'll open the floor up to Q&A. So for everyone watching, if you have a question, please submit it now. But just in closing, what are the takeaways that you want investors to leave with after this discussion? If there's anything else you want to emphasize and highlight, now is your chance.

34:37 And I guess I'll throw it back to Mike so we can reverse the order here. Well, as the price of gold kind of drops, as anybody kind of looks at a gold price chart today. I think it's kind of bouncing kind of along the support level. And if you look at any of the companies, you know, commodity, precious metal companies trading, you can see that they've kind of taken a fair hit in their share price. So I do kind of invite people to definitely take a look at ourselves as well as the other companies that are being represented here in the panel, because now might be kind of a really good time to kind of evaluate your investment and invest in Nevada. Great. Andrew?

35:24 Yeah, well, it all depends on what you're looking for. Within the Silver space, what we have is super unique, not just because of the jurisdiction, but because about 70% of all Silver production comes as a by-product of large base metal mines, be it Copper, Lead, Zinc. What we have in Nevada is something special because Tonopah is historically averaged at 100 to 1 Silver to Gold ratio. And this is high-grade stuff. Over the 30 years of commercial production history, the average grade produced was at over 2kg Silver equivalent. Money's going to be going to the stories that seem to be having that great potential. What we're trying to put together is something that's going to be a high margin, all-weather style project.

36:14 We've been putting 1 foot in front of another. We've got well over 40 to maybe 50 drill results out that confirm that our first drill hole, that 30m of a kilogram per 10, wasn't an anomaly. It's a trend. We've got multiple active sites and we're drilling into something that in the Silver space, if you want to be tied to Silver, we're a pure play precious metals district in the heart of Nevada, in what's rated the number 1 mining jurisdiction on the planet. High grades at that. Not only do you get Silver, but you get Gold. Our highest Gold grade so far is 26g. Our highest Silver grade so far has been over 2kg. It's not in Timbuktu, it's not in Alaska or the Yukon or Bolivia or Mexico or Peru. This is literally halfway between Las Vegas and Reno with a highway crossing our property. And as I said, an A&W within about 100 meters of where we're drilling right now.

37:16 Yeah, that's the major takeaway is the A&W really close to you. I've got a sponsorship with them. So every time I mentioned that, I got one of those frosty mugs. All right. And Last but not least, Chad. Well, my IR guy is going to kill me if I don't mention that our ticker symbol, which I forgot to mention, it's RDG on the venture and RDGMF on the OTC. There you go, David. But another thing I want to point out is we have these 3 projects that are really swinging for the fences, deep, high grade, huge upside. But what I didn't mention at SWIFT, and I probably should have, is this is a silver deposit that has bulk tonnage potential, which is very rare in the US. The only real comparison would be the Rochester mine, which is about a 21 gram per tonne open pit silver deposit.

38:05 Our current drilling has statistically, we're drilling 60 grams per tonne and greater is our average oxide silver gold grades on an equivalent scale. So we're drilling, you know, on average 30 to 40 metres. That's a 10 to 12 storey building of greater than 2 ounce per ton silver at surface. So lots of potential scale at Salina. And I think that's something that we're hoping to really get on people's radar this year is that we have a legitimate bulk tonnage silver play that is a bit unique in Nevada. So we're excited to go after it this year. Great, absolutely. All right, well, with that, I'm going to open the floor up to the questions from the attendees here. So we've got some questions already coming in. Shane is asking, This is a question for everyone, but are your companies outsourcing the geology modeling work or do you do it in-house?

38:54 For whoever wants to start. Yeah, well, you know, we're fortunate to, the first hire I made when I joined BlackRock was the addition of Bill Howell as our Executive Chair. He's also the technical driver for the company. Bill, well before joining here, he used to be head of exploration for Placer dome, which at the time, up until they were taken out by Berrica, was the third largest gold mining company on the planet. And also the mover and shaker when it came to Nevada exploration. I mean, he's literally worked on every large mine down there. He wears many hats down there, but modelling is something that he seems to be really, really good at.

39:40 It's been amazing to see, with every drill hole we put out, to see the internal leapfrog model change and expand and grow and get more predictive. But to answer your question, he's the one doing pretty much making the coffee in the morning, turning the lights on and picking out the drill sites and then interpreting the data. So we do that all in the house. Yeah, because I mean, nowadays, I mean, most technical teams are required to be multifaceted and you do require that sort of like in-house modeling capability. But you can only take it so far. I mean, then all of a sudden the overriding regulations kick in and you can't publish anything that you've actually created in-house. You actually have to have an independent party be able to confirm it and authorize the publish of it.

40:32 So at some point in time, you have to actually pass it over to another entity who will then further model it and then produce it. All right, and Chad? Yeah, all of our modeling's in-house. We got a leapfrog setup and 2 great geos on the technical side that are constantly updating the model. Yeah, great. All right, well, our next question here is from James. With deep drilling comes risk. How is each of your companies mitigating that risk at your projects? I'll take that one. We actually partnered with a drilling company, so that's how we've been able to mitigate risk to the shareholders. Future discovery in Nevada for multi-million ounce deposits is going to be deep.

41:17 Any major deposit that you see that's been made in the last 10 years has been made below 500m steps. We were able to drill for a lot cheaper than the at-market rate and it's a huge advantage for us. The benefit is evident for us. The mineralizing starts at surface, so we don't have to worry about deep drilling. Moving forward this year, the majority of our drilling will be delineating to the depth range of about 600 to probably about 800 feet or so. So you can kind of pop off a lot of holes with a, under a reasonable kind of economic basis. If you are gonna entertain drilling deep holes, you wanna be going for large targets.

42:06 That you're not, you don't wanna drill a, try and drill a small target with a deep hole. So for example, one of our projects to the North is sort of like a high-grade Copper porphyry target, and it's going to be sizable. So, you can drill 2 or 3 holes and it's kind of either going to be there or it's not going to be there. And so that's kind of how you approach it. You have to be kind of very strategic in your project selection as well as your drill plan because money is king. The best way to mitigate any risk with drilling is to start off with and gather as much data as you possibly can. With Tonopah, we've been able to hit it out of the park from literally our first drill hole because we weren't starting with a clean sheet of paper. We had 30-years worth of production data from the multiple operating mining companies that were working our project 100-years ago. We weren't testing to see if the veins were there and then of course, you have to figure out which way they run. We knew where they were. We knew where the underground workings were. We knew where they started mining.

43:20 We knew roughly the grades they were producing at. So really, it was very, I mean, all drilling is risky, but our first drill hole wasn't to determine whether the veins were there, it was to determine a proof of concept. And that proof of concept was simple. All the records said they stopped mining due to metals prices tanking in the late 1920s. And the records say that these companies had planned to continue mining for many years. In fact, they did development work along a number of our targets but never actually got around to extracting the ore. The proof of concept was simple. We knew where the historic workings were. We knew where they'd effectively stopped in their tracks. All we did was we pointed the drill hole just a little beyond where we thought they left off. And if we hit the mine, sorry, if we hit the vein, we know we were right. And by golly, we were.

44:15 We hit 29m of something about a kilogram per tonne and that opened things up. Had they had the opportunity, they wouldn't have stopped mining that. They left that there and that just really said, okay, game on. With all this new attention now being paid to Nevada, is there any competition for drill crews? Significant. Every time we try and get our hands on another drill rig. It's like pulling teeth, but the more we can get the better. When we started drilling in June of last year, we started out with just 1 RC rig. We were only planning on doing 7,500m. We kept connecting and people kept throwing more money at us.

45:03 So then we got 2 rigs and then by October we had 3 rigs and then in January we got 4 rigs. It is hard to get rigs, especially when you need them and especially during busy season because it's not just juniors down there. You've got some of the biggest gold mines on the planet, all competing for the same resources and all using the same labs as well, which is also part of the delay. So it's tough, but with money And I guess ample planning in advance, it can be done. Yeah, I mean, with every blessing comes a curse. And I mean, Nevada is fairly kind of ripe for exploration and discovery. The gold price that the huge increase in gold price that you saw occur last year and kind of carry forward through this year, that really has brought a bigger focus. It's kind of like a funnel.

46:01 You've got a lot of interest kind of being funneled into a small hole. And so with that interest, then of course you're competing quite heavily for resources, you know, such as drill rigs. All right. Makes sense. We have a question here for Chad. Oh, Chad, do you have something to say on the? No, I'm just gonna hit the drill contract home again. So like it'd be like, we don't have to compete in drill rigs, at least on the RC side. And luckily I've been living in Nevada for 10 years, so a lot of these guys that run the drill companies are my neighbors. So I see them at baseball or golf, and getting access to rigs is usually fairly straightforward. Got it. All right, well, so I have another question for you about the bulk tonnage silver at Mazzalina, the discovery that was made in 2020.

46:50 Tom wants to know how you see that prospect bearing a resemblance to Rochester mine, and does 3 million, that one, okay, thanks for your perspective on the state challenges. OK, so I guess he was asking about if it has a resemblance to a nearby mine. Yeah, well, it's still really early. When I make the comparison to Rochester, I'm more just talking there's only one open pit Silver mine in Nevada to speak of. Rochester is the only one. Average grade there is 21g per tonne, but it's a massive open pit operation. That's 200Moz of Silver. I'm not saying we're there yet, but that's what we'd be to know what it takes to become an open pit silver mine in Nevada. You're looking at at least 21 grams per ton oxide. And so we're drilling 2.5, actually 3 times that. So I think for an early start, we're targeting a bulk tonnage scenario, but significantly higher grade.

47:47 So we'll see how this drill program works out this year. Great. Mike, question for you. Do you have any plans for drilling the Star Project this year? We do. And I know I've been focusing on Fond du Huy Canyon in this discussion today. But fairly close to the North is a project that's never been drilled before, but it's kind of been worked on and developed over the last 5-years. Extremely high-grade Copper, Silver and Gold. You don't see that very often, the triumvit of those minerals being so nicely expressed at surface. We've been developing some really compelling geophysical targets that we will be drill testing this year. That's a bonus project in our arsenal.

48:34 Some of our major shareholders, surprisingly, they're really focused on the STAR project in excess of our major flagship project, Fondue Canyon. Perfect, great. I have a question for you, Andrew. So now that there's been some drilling results that have been made of the SilverCloud project. Is there going to be a decision on spinning off SilverCloud as a new company with shares distributed to existing BlackRock Silver shareholders? Yeah, that's a plan that we had all along. I think we announced in September that we were contemplating spinning out our Silver Club property, which is in Northern Nevada. It's right at the top of the Carlin trend, where it intersects with the Northern Nevada rift.

49:30 It might be the most prospective Gold mining area on the planet, certainly top 1 or 2, but Silverclad is very grassroots. It's 45km2, it's got Gold throughout. It's been drilled in 4 different areas Just in the last couple of years, we cut Gold in 3 of those areas. But anytime you have 2 projects in a company, you're really only going to get valued based on one of them. And when we started connecting at Tonopah, we realized we got something serious and something very special on our hands. Silver cloud was not getting any valuation. Up until we picked up Tonopah in February, March of last year, Silver cloud was our standalone asset and we had about a $20M market cap at the time, just based on that.

50:18 And once we started hitting at Tonopah, I realised that we were getting 0 value for Silver Cloud in that. So what we want to do is we want to focus and laser in on what we're doing at Tonopah and put 1 foot in front of the other and methodically advance that towards a resource and hopefully development and who knows 1 day if we'll be the ones to put in production or not. But certainly we see that sort of potential there. So I do like the idea of spinning it out. I do like the idea of spinning it out. I do like the idea of having another poker chip to play with because it was shown that our management team can find opportunities and add value to them both cheaply and in a way that wildly benefits shareholders. So SilverCloud, with those drill results out now, that now frees us up because we've been in a bit of purgatory for the past 4 months as we've awaited these results to 1, interpret them and 2, That now frees us up to look at how we'll go about doing the spin out and doing the things that are required, like updating technical reports and also figuring out, you know, there are, SilverCloud's a very coveted project in the sense that it was a formerly Newmont, Placer Dome and Tech Resources project.

51:35 So lots of major mining appeal there, just given the area it's in and the large land package and the early successes that it's had. So, yes, that's very still much on the radar, but our focus, our bread and butter, our valuation and how we're ultimately going to be judged on what we do with Tonopah, and that's going to be the value driver for us this year. But I'd love to be able to get my hands on another vehicle to play with and make some money. Because ultimately, I'm a shareholder in BlackRock first and foremost. That's how I joined the company in the first place. So if I can find a way to unlock and to create value with that, absolutely I'm all yours. Great. We have an interesting question here from James and I'm going to ask it because I want to know the answer to this. Are any of the miners giving thoughts to developing or creating a crypto coin to participate in the exciting blockchain economy?

52:30 This could be a first for the mining industry. So there was a, I took a meeting without really doing a bit of research on who it was with or the reason I thought they wanted to talk to me about something. Turned out they wanted to talk to me about coming out with a, they were selling me an investment in their mine and I was going to be backed, their ounces in the ground would be backed by crypto. Now this is 3 or 4 years ago and what he was effectively saying was that we're going to, we've got this deposit, don't really ask me too many questions about it, but we think there's gold here and we'll sell you a coin based on the gold in the ground. I asked him a couple of questions about the project, just in terms of viability.

53:17 Turns out the project would have never seen the light of day in 1 million years. It was an absolute scam. And what they're trying to do is just hop on the bandwagon, get people excited about the crypto asset, saying that it's backed by ounces in the ground. Well, That's all well and good, except if those ounces in the ground have 0.000% probability of ever seeing the light of day and being mined economically. That was my first foray into it. I got the hairs on my arms stood up and I said, OK, you know what? Let's not make this more harder than it needs to be. We're miners. We're here to find, build and develop viable projects. And I think in all of our situations, I think that if we're successful on that front, it would not be us being the ones that are going to be mining it ourselves.

54:08 We'd all have big targets on our back by that point. I don't really think the Kinrosses or the Nevada Gold mines of the world, or Newmonts or Newgolds have any interest in that. Just keep it simple. Stick to good projects, stick to delivering good drill results and I think the rest will take care of itself. I think I agree. I think It's something that maybe some of the majors could consider, but any junior that would say that they're doing that, I think is exposing their shareholders to incredible risk in a business that's already probably as risky as it gets in the speculative stock market space. So I think that we should stick to the big guys. I have no additional comment. I just wanted to know what your thoughts were.

54:57 Mike, we have a question about Getchell Gold from James. He is a little bit less familiar with Getchel Gold and he is asking what is 1 undeniable justification for him to become an investor in Getchel Gold Corp? Well, the simple answer is growth in value. And I mean, when we were, this was a little over a year ago and we were kind of looking around for projects and we wanted to kind of start to kind of brand Getchell Gold as kind of one of the more preeminent explorers in Nevada. We were looking for a project that not only kind of could provide us with that foundation that would kind of set us up to for that growth path, but actually had that apparent untapped potential that we can very easily or very readily unlock in a short period of time.

55:58 And so as we hunted around, I mean, quite quickly we kind of zeroed in on Fond du Hoc Canyon because it came with a very sizable historic resource and a voluminous dataset. There were probably over 700 historic drill holes and some sort of a fairly kind of middle scale open pit mining. So evident, the mineralization was evident, it was at surface. And as we kind of really dug, kind of rolled up our sleeves and kind of dug into the data down to our elbows. You can actually see you in a very short period of time where you can kind of prove up not only that the mineralization that was historically drilled and the vast majority was kind of near surface, that you can start showing the continuity and the thickness of the mineralization.

56:53 And, you know, as evidenced by our recent drill program, that's exactly what we've shown. And so this is only the start. And I think as a value basis, it's really the untapped potential that we are going to kind of unlock over the next little while, that's really the story here. Great, thank you. Andrew, have you considered a merger with Summa? Yeah, Summa Silver is right next door to us in Tonopah. We control the western half of the district and they control a large position on the eastern half of the district. The story of Tonopah was that the discovery was made on the eastern 0.5 by large outcropping veins at surface. The mining started right away. They did no drilling back in the day and they followed these veins right at surface along strike and down dip.

57:45 All the early production in the district happened on the East side. Then as companies came in and established a setup shop and started discovering new mines, it went westward. The Western side of the district was where the last of all of the commercial production there happened up until when metals prices in the late 1920s, early 30s. From our perspective, the West always represented the blue sky. It represented certainly the best looking targets that we were able to ascertain in the district. And we haven't, I mean, we've been going pedal to the metal. So when we started drilling, I think Suma and I both came out with a plan 7,500 metre drill program. We did 30,000 metres. I think we ended up doing 15,000 metres last year and there's still a lot of results from those pending, but they've had to stop and recalibrate and I think they took 4 or 5-months off drilling and they're going to get started again, while we've just kept going and going and going.

58:46 So what I'd say is, There could be a possibility where it makes sense, but what we're defining, our model is coming together with every new drill hole we get. We've got 2 historic mines that we're showing significant new life potential to. If there's a way to bring them in that made sense from an evaluation perspective, we'd consider it. But right now it's far too early because there's just not enough data from what they're doing so far. But in a year or 2 maybe. But I wanna try and establish our data first and that's on the back of the drill resource that we're gonna be putting out by the end of this year. I think that's gonna be the game changer for us. And then from there, maybe we can start picking off some smaller companies that could be agreed to.

59:35 Great. Well, thank you all so much. This is all the time we have for today. An hour goes really fast when it's such great discussion. So I want to thank you all, Chad, Andrew, Mike, for your great insights and discussion today and taking us through the live Q&A. I also want to thank everyone who submitted questions and joined us at this panel. If we didn't get a chance to answer your questions or if you think of 1 after, we will be emailing out a short survey and you'll be able to leave your contact details and we can put you in touch with any one of these companies. And with that, I'm gonna close things off and thank you again for taking the time to join us today. ♪♪ Bye!

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Speaker profile Chad Peters

Chad Peters

President, CEO & Director at Ridgeline Minerals

Chad has over ten years of exploration and production experience in both the US and Canada. Prior to co-founding Ridgeline Minerals in 2018, Chad was a managing member of the Premier Gold Mines Ltd. exploration team responsible for the discovery of 10+ Moz of gold, including the discovery of CSD Gap, a high-grade 1.6 Moz resource estimate in 2017 and subsequent joint venture with Barrick Gold in 2018. CDS Gap is now considered one of the highest grade undeveloped Carlin-Type deposits in Nevada. Chad holds a B.Sc. in Geology and Earth Sciences from the University of Manitoba and is a registered professional geologist with the Association of Professional Geologists of Ontario (APGO). He is a long-time member of the Geological Society of Nevada (GSN), currently serving as president of the Winnemucca Chapter.

Speaker profile Mike Sieb

Mike Sieb

President at Explorex Resources Inc.

Mike Sieb is a senior executive with over 30 years of strong corporate and project management experience in international mining and exploration across multiple commodities and jurisdictions. During his tenure as President of Brilliant Mining Corp. the company effected a $20 million acquisition of part ownership in an Australian nickel sulphide mine and grew to a $200 million market capitalization in under two years, resulting in the company being named TSX50 “Top 10 Mining Companies” for 2 consecutive years. As President of International Lithium Corp. he sourced a strategic partnership with Ganfeng Lithium Co. Ltd., the second largest global lithium product manufacturer. He is currently President of Explorex Resources Inc., and a director of Troubadour Resources Inc. Mr. Sieb holds an MBA and a Bachelor of Science degree in Geology.

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