Velocity Financial, Inc.NYSE: VEL

Velocity Financial, Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2026 Results

· Issued by Velocity Financial, Inc. via Business Wire

Key figures

  • Net interest income after provision for credit losses was $53.0 million, an increase of 8.8% from $48.7 million for 3Q25
  • Other operating income was $49.2 million, an increase from $37.1 million for 3Q25
  • Net revenue was $102.1 million, an increase of 19.1% from $85.8 million for 3Q25
  • Operating expenses totaled $63.9 million, an increase of 26.7% from 3Q25
  • Loan servicing expense totaled $9.1 million, compared to $7.7 million for 3Q25, driven by portfolio growth

On 6ix: 6ix.com/news/velocity-financial-inc-reports-third-quarter-2026-results

Velocity Financial, Inc. (NYSE: VEL) (“Velocity” or the “Company”), a leader in business purpose loans, reported net income of $26.4 million and core net income of $30.0 million for 3Q26, compared to $25.4 million and $26.9 million, respectively, for 3Q25. Earnings and core earnings per diluted share were $0.67 and $0.76 for 3Q26, compared to $0.65 and $0.69, respectively, for 3Q25.

“Velocity continued to deliver impressive earnings in the third quarter of 2026,” said Chris Farrar, President and CEO. “Our third quarter results were driven by our consistent portfolio NIM and strong production volume. Financing demand remained strong during the quarter as evidenced by our expanding pipeline of new applications. We remain confident in Velocity’s long-term growth prospects and our ability to sustain profitable market share growth.”

Operating Results

Key Performance Indicators2

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

2026

2025

Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands, except per share amounts)

Income before income tax

$

38,280

$

35,375

$

2,905

8.2

%

Net income

$

26,418

$

25,373

$

1,045

4.1

%

Diluted earnings per share

$

0.67

$

0.65

$

0.02

3.1

%

Core income before income tax

$

42,552

$

37,490

$

5,062

13.5

%

Core net income

$

30,043

$

26,937

$

3,106

11.5

%

Core diluted earnings per share

$

0.76

$

0.69

$

0.07

10.1

%

Net interest margin — portfolio related

3.78

%

(1)

3.65

%

(1)

0.13

%

3.4

%

Net interest margin — total company

2.97

%

(1)

3.25

%

(1)

(0.28

)%

(8.5

)%

Operating expense ratio

29.2

%

(2)

27.8

%

1.4

%

5.0

%

Average common equity

$

748,670

$

623,239

$

125,431

20.1

%

Pre-tax return on average equity

20.5

%

(1)

22.7

%

(1)

(2.2

)%

(9.9

)%

Core pre-tax return on average equity

22.8

%

(1)

24.1

%

(1)

(1.3

)%

(5.1

)%

(1) Annualized

(2) Excluding $2.4 million of merger-acquisition-related costs, the operating expense ratio would be 28.1%

Condensed Results of Operations

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

2026

2025

$ Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands)

Net interest income

$

53,510

$

49,076

$

4,434

9.0

%

Provision for credit losses

531

381

150

39.4

%

Net interest income after provision

52,979

48,695

4,284

8.8

%

Other operating income

49,170

37,077

12,093

32.6

%

Net revenue

102,149

85,772

16,377

19.1

%

Operating expenses

63,869

(1)

50,397

13,472

26.7

%

Income before income taxes

38,280

35,375

2,905

8.2

%

Income tax expense

11,061

9,963

1,098

11.0

%

Net income

27,219

25,412

1,807

7.1

%

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

801

39

762

1,953.8

%

Net income attributable to Velocity Financial, Inc.

$

26,418

$

25,373

$

1,045

4.1

%

(1) Includes $2.4 million of merger-acquisition-related costs

2

Core income before income tax, core net income, core diluted EPS and core pre-tax return on average equity are non-GAAP measures. Please see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and “Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliations to GAAP Measures” at the end of this press release.

  • Net interest income after provision for credit losses was $53.0 million, an increase of 8.8% from $48.7 million for 3Q25
    • Driven by strong portfolio growth and recoveries of interest income from NPLs by our asset management team
  • Other operating income was $49.2 million, an increase from $37.1 million for 3Q25
    • Driven primarily by higher levels of originations and origination fee income
  • Net revenue was $102.1 million, an increase of 19.1% from $85.8 million for 3Q25
    • Resulting from continued strong production-driven portfolio net interest income growth and fair value gains
  • Operating expenses totaled $63.9 million, an increase of 26.7% from 3Q25
    • Compensation expense totaled $29.2 million, compared to $23.3 million for 3Q25, as headcount increased to support future planned growth
    • Loan servicing expense totaled $9.1 million, compared to $7.7 million for 3Q25, driven by portfolio growth
    • Real estate owned, net increased to $10.6 million from $7.9 million for 3Q25, primarily due to the increase in REOs combined with lower of cost or market valuation adjustments
    • Securitization expense decreased to $5.6 million mainly due to lower cost per transaction for two securitizations completed during the quarter, compared to $6.4 million for two securitizations completed during 3Q25
    • Other operating expenses totaled $9.4 million, compared to $5.0 million for 3Q25, driven primarily by higher merger-acquisition-related costs

Loan Portfolio

September 30,

2026

2025

$ Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands)

Total Loans Outstanding (UPB):

Investor 1-4

$

3,335,031

$

3,089,325

$

245,706

8.0

%

Retail

866,181

640,005

226,176

35.3

%

Mixed use

801,237

670,470

130,767

19.5

%

Office

735,574

504,282

231,292

45.9

%

Multifamily

549,783

461,237

88,546

19.2

%

Warehouse

545,670

421,276

124,394

29.5

%

Other(1)

624,241

488,774

135,467

27.7

%

Total loans

$

7,457,717

$

6,275,369

$

1,182,348

18.8

%

(1) All other properties individually comprised less than 5.0% of the total unpaid principal balance

Three Months Ended September 30,

2026

2025

Variance

% Variance

Key Loan Portfolio Metrics (1):

Loan count

19,481

15,978

3,503

21.9

%

Loan-to-value

64.5

%

65.5

%

(1.0

)%

(1.5

)%

Coupon

9.75

%

9.74

%

0.01

%

0.1

%

Total portfolio yield

9.41

%

9.54

%

(0.13

)%

(1.3

)%

Portfolio cost of debt

6.04

%

6.27

%

(0.23

)%

(3.7

)%

(1) Weighted averages, except for loan count

  • Total loan portfolio was $7.5 billion in UPB as of September 30, 2026, an increase of 18.8% from $6.3 billion as of September 30, 2025
    • Driven by healthy growth across all types of collateral securing our loans
    • Loan prepayments totaled $261.9 million in UPB, an increase of 4.7% from $250.2 million for 2Q26, and 11.5% from $235.0 million for 3Q25
  • UPB of HFI FVO loans was $5.7 billion, or 76.5% of total HFI loans, as of September 30, 2026, an increase from $4.2 billion, or 66.3% of total HFI loans, as of September 30, 2025
  • Weighted average portfolio loan-to-value ratio was 64.5% as of September 30, 2026, down from 65.5% as of September 30, 2025, and consistent with the five-quarter trailing average of 64.5%
  • Weighted average total portfolio yield for 3Q26 was 9.41%, a decrease of 13 bps from 3Q25, primarily driven by higher cash receipts from nonperforming loans in 3Q25
  • Portfolio-related debt cost was 6.04% for 3Q26, a decrease of 23 bps from 3Q25, driven by lower interest rates for securitized debt

Loan Production Volumes

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

2026

2025

$ Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands)

Originations Including Advances:

Traditional commercial

$

422,508

$

374,558

$

47,950

12.8

%

Investor 1-4

318,302

302,327

15,975

5.3

%

Government insured multifamily

154,905

25,940

128,965

497.2

%

Short-term

15,539

36,131

(20,592

)

(57.0

)%

Total

$

911,254

$

738,956

$

172,298

23.3

%

  • Loan production totaled $911.3 million, including construction loan advances of $7.0 million, an increase from $739.0 million for 3Q25
    • 3Q26 production volume was primarily driven by healthy demand for our government insured multifamily and traditional commercial products
    • Weighted average coupon on 3Q26 HFI loan production was 10.12%, a decrease of 36 bps from 10.48% for 3Q25 due to the different product mix compared to 3Q25
  • Government-insured multifamily loans are originated by our capital-light subsidiary Century Health & Housing Capital and the related GNMA securities are sold to investors for cash gains shortly after closing

Total HFI Portfolio Credit Performance

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

2026

2025

Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands)

Key Nonperforming Loans Metrics:

Nonperforming loans UPB

$

756,534

$

614,226

$

142,308

23.2

%

Total UPB

$

7,428,039

$

6,273,298

$

1,154,741

18.4

%

Nonperforming loans UPB / Total UPB

10.1

%

9.8

%

0.3

%

3.1

%

  • NPLs totaled $756.5 million in UPB as of September 30, 2026, or 10.1% of total HFI loans, compared to $614.2 million and 9.8% as of September 30, 2025

CECL Portfolio Credit Performance

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

2026

2025

Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands)

Allowance for Credit Losses:

Beginning balance

$

5,102

$

4,882

$

220

4.5

%

Provision for credit losses

531

381

150

39.4

%

Charge-offs

(326

)

(677

)

351

(51.8

)%

Ending balance

$

5,307

$

4,586

$

721

15.7

%

Total UPB subject to CECL

$

1,744,942

$

2,111,569

$

(366,627

)

(17.4

)%

Nonperforming loans UPB subject to CECL

$

174,647

$

259,683

$

(85,036

)

(32.7

)%

Nonperforming loans UPB subject to CECL / Total UPB subject to CECL

10.0

%

12.3

%

(2.3

)%

(18.6

)%

Allowance for credit losses / Total UPB subject to CECL

0.30

%

0.22

%

0.08

%

40.0

%

Charge-offs / Total UPB subject to CECL

0.07

%

(1)

0.13

%

(1)

(0.06

)%

(41.7

)%

(1) Annualized

  • Charge-offs for 3Q26 totaled $0.3 million, compared to $0.7 million for 3Q25
    • The trailing five-quarter charge-offs average was $1.0 million
  • Credit loss reserve totaled $5.3 million as of September 30, 2026, an increase of 15.7% from $4.6 million as of September 30, 2025
    • Weighted average life increased resulting from a slower prepayment rate
    • CECL reserve rate of 0.30% (CECL reserve as % of HFI loans at amortized cost) was higher than the recent five-quarter average rate of 0.26%

Real Estate Owned

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

2026

2025

$ Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands)

Gain on new REO:

Gain on transfer to REO — amortized cost loans

$

1,140

$

2,583

$

(1,443

)

(55.9

)%

Valuation gain on transfer to REO — fair value loans

3,653

5,199

(1,546

)

(29.7

)%

Total gain on new REO

$

4,793

$

7,782

$

(2,989

)

(38.4

)%

Three Months Ended September 30,

2026

2025

$ Variance

% Variance

($ in thousands)

Gain (loss) on existing REO:

REO valuation loss, net

$

(8,693

)

$

(6,307

)

$

(2,386

)

37.8

%

(Loss) gain on sale of REO

(72

)

152

(224

)

(147.4

)%

Total loss on existing REO

$

(8,765

)

$

(6,155

)

$

(2,610

)

42.4

%

  • Total gain on new REO decreased to $4.8 million from $7.8 million for 3Q25
  • Total loss on existing REO was $8.8 million, compared to $6.2 million for 3Q25

Nonperforming Loans (NPLs) Resolution

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2026

Total Nonperforming Loans

UPB

Default
Interest

Prepayment
Penalty

Net Gain

Regular
Accrued
Interest

Servicing Advances Write-Offs

Total Recovered

($ in thousands)

Resolved — loans paid off

$

33,969

$

1,290

$

777

$

2,067

$

2,482

$

(313

)

$

4,236

Resolved — loans paid current

56,079

623

—

623

2,695

(127

)

3,191

Total resolutions

$

90,048

$

1,913

$

777

$

2,690

$

5,177

$

(440

)

$

7,427

Recovery rate

103.0

%

108.2

%

Three Months Ended September 30, 2025

Total Nonperforming Loans

UPB

Default
Interest

Prepayment
Penalty

Net Gain

Regular
Accrued
Interest

Servicing Advances Write-Offs

Total Recovered

($ in thousands)

Resolved — loans paid off

$

43,596

$

1,540

$

637

$

2,177

$

3,789

$

(358

)

$

5,608

Resolved — loans paid current

51,146

460

13

473

2,376

(51

)

2,798

Total resolutions

$

94,742

$

2,000

$

650

$

2,650

$

6,165

$

(409

)

$

8,406

Recovery rate

102.8

%

108.9

%

  • NPL resolutions totaled $90.0 million in UPB, compared to $94.7 million for 3Q25, and was above the recent five-quarter average of $84.7 million
  • Total NPL recovery rate was 108.2% or $7.4 million of UPB resolved compared to 108.9% or $8.4 million for 3Q25. Total NPL recovery rate was consistent with the recent five-quarter average of 108.2% in UPB resolved

Velocity’s executive management team will host a conference call and webcast on November 4, 2026, at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time / 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time to review Velocity’s 3Q26 financial results.

Webcast Information

The conference call will be webcast live in listen-only mode and can be accessed through the Events and Presentations section of the Velocity Financial Investor Relations website: https://www.velfinance.com/events-and-presentations. To listen to the webcast, please visit Velocity’s website at least 15 minutes before the call to register, download, and install any needed software. An audio replay of the call will also be available on Velocity’s website following the completion of the conference call.

Conference Call Information

To participate by phone, please dial in 15 minutes prior to the start time to allow for wait time to access the conference call. The live conference call will be accessible by dialing 1-646-307-1963 in the U.S. and Canada and for international callers. Callers should use the conference ID/Passcode 5566224 to join the call.

A replay of the call will be available through midnight on November 30, 2026, and can be accessed by dialing 1-800-770-2030 in the U.S and Canada. The passcode for the replay is 5566224. The replay will also be available on the Investor Relations section of the Company's website under "Events and Presentations.”

About Velocity Financial, Inc.

Based in Westlake Village, California, Velocity is a vertically integrated real estate finance company that primarily originates and manages business purpose loans secured by 1-4 unit residential rental and small commercial properties. Velocity originates loans nationwide across an extensive network of independent mortgage brokers built and refined over 22 years.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement our financial statements presented in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the Company uses non-GAAP core net income, core income before income tax, core pre-tax return on average equity and core diluted EPS, which are non-GAAP financial measures.

Non-GAAP core net income and non-GAAP core diluted EPS are non-GAAP financial measures that represent our net income (loss) and net income (loss) per diluted share, adjusted to eliminate the effect of certain costs, costs incurred from activities that are not normal recurring operating expenses, and costs associated with acquisitions. To calculate non-GAAP core diluted EPS, we use the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding that is used to calculate net income per diluted share under GAAP. Non-GAAP core income before income tax is core net income before deducting income taxes. Non-GAAP core pre-tax return on average equity is core income before income tax divided by our average shareholders’ equity.

We have included non-GAAP core net income, non-GAAP core income before income tax, non-GAAP core pre-tax return on average equity and non-GAAP core diluted EPS because they are key measures used by our management to evaluate our operating performance, generate future operating plans, and make strategic decisions, including those relating to operating expenses and the allocation of internal resources. Accordingly, we believe that non-GAAP core net income, non-GAAP core income before income tax, non-GAAP core pre-tax return on average equity and non-GAAP core diluted EPS provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management and board of directors. In addition, they provide useful measures for period-to-period comparisons of our business, as they remove the effect of certain items, some of which we expect to be nonrecurring.

These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures are not based on any standardized methodology prescribed by GAAP and are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies.

For more information on Core Net Income, please refer to the section of this press release below titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliations to GAAP Measures” at the end of this press release.

Forward-Looking Statements

Some of the statements contained in this press release may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements relate to anticipated results, expectations, projections, prospects, plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends, and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “goal,” ”position,” or “potential” or the negative of these words and phrases or similar words or phrases that are predictions of or indicate future events or trends and which do not relate solely to historical matters. You can also identify forward-looking statements by discussions of strategy, plans, or intentions.

The forward-looking statements contained in this press release reflect our current views about future events and are subject to numerous known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and changes in circumstances that may cause actual results to differ significantly from those expressed or contemplated in any forward-looking statement. While forward-looking statements reflect our good faith projections, assumptions, and expectations, they are not guarantees of future results. Furthermore, we disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect changes in underlying assumptions or factors, new information, data or methods, future events, or other changes, except as required by applicable law. Factors that could cause our results to differ materially include, but are not limited to, (1) changes in federal government fiscal and monetary policies, (2) general economic and real estate market conditions, including the risk of recession, (3) regulatory and/or legislative changes, (4) our customers’ continued interest in loans and doing business with us, (5) market conditions and investor interest in our future securitizations, and (6) geopolitical conflicts.

Additional information relating to these and other factors that could cause future results to differ materially from those expressed or contemplated in any forward-looking statements can be found in other cautionary statements we make in our current and periodic filings with the SEC. Such filings are available publicly on our Investor Relations web page at www.velfinance.com.

 

Velocity Financial, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

September 30, 2026

December 31, 2025

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

ASSETS

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

$

109,284

$

249,237

Total loans, net

7,690,376

6,758,131

Accrued interest and receivables

196,601

202,477

Real estate owned, net

154,574

118,289

Other assets

98,737

53,379

Total assets

$

8,249,572

$

7,381,513

LIABILITIES

Secured financing and unsecured senior notes, net

$

560,497

$

286,679

Securitized debt

6,197,637

5,942,326

Warehouse and repurchase facilities, net

548,157

308,506

Other liabilities

185,555

168,314

Total liabilities

7,491,846

6,705,825

EQUITY

Stockholders' equity

753,298

672,535

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

4,428

3,153

Total equity

757,726

675,688

Total liabilities and equity

$

8,249,572

$

7,381,513

Diluted book value per share

$

19.23

$

17.19

Diluted shares at period end

39,404

39,297

 

Velocity Financial, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

September 30,
2026

June 30,
2026

September 30,
2025

Interest income

$

169,461

$

160,986

$

144,119

Interest expense — portfolio related

101,481

97,627

88,899

Net interest income — portfolio related

67,980

63,359

55,220

Interest expense — corporate debt

14,470

14,469

6,144

Net interest income

53,510

48,890

49,076

Provision for credit losses

531

980

381

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

52,979

47,910

48,695

Other operating income

Unrealized gain (loss) on fair value loans

(64,761

)

24,483

30,982

Unrealized gain (loss) on fair value securitized debt

87,376

2,297

(9,988

)

Origination fee income

10,395

12,154

9,723

Other income

16,160

8,144

6,360

Total other operating income

49,170

47,078

37,077

Operating expenses

Compensation and employee benefits

29,164

25,514

23,300

Loan servicing

9,100

15,685

7,748

Real estate owned, net

10,590

6,723

7,931

Securitization expenses

5,595

4,669

6,433

Other operating expenses

9,420

7,162

4,985

Total operating expenses

63,869

59,753

50,397

Income before income taxes

38,280

35,235

35,375

Income tax expense

11,061

9,501

9,963

Net income

27,219

25,734

25,412

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

801

571

39

Net income attributable to Velocity Financial, Inc.

$

26,418

$

25,163

$

25,373

Earnings per common share:

Basic

$

0.68

$

0.65

(1)

$

0.67

(1)

Diluted

$

0.67

$

0.64

$

0.65

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

38,805

38,730

38,073

Diluted

39,388

39,304

38,800

 
(1) Basic earnings per share for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025 were revised to conform to the current period presentation. The revisions had no effect on net income or diluted earnings per share.

Velocity Financial, Inc.

Net Interest Margin - Portfolio Related and Total Company

($ in thousands)

Three Months Ended September 30,

2026

2025

Interest

Average

Interest

Average

Average

Income /

Yield /

Average

Income /

Yield /

Balance

Expense

Rate (1)

Balance

Expense

Rate (1)

Loan Portfolio:

Loans held for sale

$

23,240

$

161

Loans held for investment

7,176,478

6,044,116

Total loans

$

7,199,718

$

169,461

9.41

%

$

6,044,277

$

144,119

9.54

%

Debt:

Warehouse facilities

$

307,649

$

5,742

7.47

%

$

404,509

$

8,277

8.18

%

Securitized debt

6,416,495

95,739

5.97

%

5,269,788

80,622

6.12

%

Total debt — portfolio related

6,724,144

101,481

6.04

%

5,674,297

88,899

6.27

%

Corporate — Secured debt

75,000

2,004

10.69

%

290,000

6,144

8.47

%

Corporate — Unsecured debt

500,000

12,466

9.97

%

—

—

0.00

%

Total debt

$

7,299,144

$

115,951

6.35

%

$

5,964,297

$

95,043

6.37

%

Net interest spread —
portfolio related (2)

3.38

%

3.27

%

Net interest margin —
portfolio related

3.78

%

3.65

%

Net interest spread —
total company (3)

3.06

%

3.16

%

Net interest margin —
total company

2.97

%

3.25

%

(1)

Annualized

(2)

Net interest spread — portfolio related is the difference between the rate earned on our loan portfolio and the interest rates paid on our portfolio-related debt

(3)

Net interest spread — total company is the difference between the rate earned on our loan portfolio and the interest rates paid on our total debt

 

Velocity Financial, Inc.

Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliations to GAAP Measures

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30,

2026

2025

Income before income tax

$

38,280

$

35,375

Equity award & ESPP expenses

2,685

2,154

Potential M&A due diligence

2,388

—

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

(801

)

(39

)

Core income before income tax

$

42,552

$

37,490

Average common equity

$

748,670

$

623,239

Pre-tax return on average equity

20.5

%

22.7

%

Tax effect of equity award & ESPP expenses

1.4

%

1.4

%

Tax effect of potential M&A due diligence

1.3

%

0.0

%

Tax effect of net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

(0.4

)%

(0.0

)%

Core pre-tax return on average equity

22.8

%

24.1

%

Three Months Ended September 30,

2026

2025

Net income

$

26,418

$

25,373

Equity award & ESPP expenses

1,919

1,564

Potential M&A due diligence

1,706

—

Core net income

$

30,043

$

26,937

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

39,388

38,800

Core diluted earnings per share

$

0.76

$

0.69

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