First Hawaiian, Inc.NASDAQ: FHB

First Hawaiian, Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Declares Dividend

· Issued by First Hawaiian, Inc. via GlobeNewswire

Key figures

  • Net income of $73.8 million , or $0.59 per diluted share
  • Total loans and leases decreased $222.5 million versus prior quarter
  • Total deposits increased $498.1 million versus prior quarter
  • Net interest margin increased 8 basis points to 3.19%
  • Recorded a $4.5 million provision for credit losses

On 6ix: 6ix.com/news/first-hawaiian-inc-reports-third-quarter-2025-financial-results-and-declares-dividend

HONOLULU, Hawaii, Oct. 24, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- First Hawaiian, Inc. (NASDAQ:FHB), (“First Hawaiian” or the “Company”) today reported financial results for its quarter ended September 30, 2025.

“I’m pleased to report that the third quarter was another period of market-leading performance for First Hawaiian Bank,” said Bob Harrison, Chairman, President, and CEO. “These strong results reflect how well our teams and operations work together to deliver outstanding financial performance and the personalized service our customers expect and deserve.”

On October 22, 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.26 per share. The dividend will be payable on November 28, 2025, to stockholders of record at the close of business on November 17, 2025.

Third Quarter 2025 Highlights:

  • Net income of $73.8 million, or $0.59 per diluted share
  • Total loans and leases decreased $222.5 million versus prior quarter
  • Total deposits increased $498.1 million versus prior quarter
  • Net interest margin increased 8 basis points to 3.19%
  • Recorded a $4.5 million provision for credit losses
  • Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.26 per share

Balance Sheet

Total assets were $24.1 billion at September 30, 2025 versus $23.8 billion at June 30, 2025.

Gross loans and leases were $14.1 billion as of September 30, 2025, a decrease of $222.5 million from $14.4 billion as of June 30, 2025.

Total deposits were $20.7 billion as of September 30, 2025, an increase of $498.1 million from June 30, 2025.

Net Interest Income

Net interest income for the third quarter of 2025 was $169.3 million, an increase of $5.7 million, or 3.5%, compared to $163.6 million for the prior quarter.

The net interest margin was 3.19% in the third quarter of 2025, an increase of 8 basis points compared to 3.11% in the prior quarter.

Provision Expense

During both the quarters ended September 30, 2025 and June 30, 2025, we recorded a $4.5 million provision for credit losses.

Noninterest Income

Noninterest income was $57.1 million in the third quarter of 2025, an increase of $3.1 million compared to noninterest income of $54.0 million in the prior quarter.

Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense was $125.7 million in the third quarter of 2025, an increase of $0.8 million compared to noninterest expense of $124.9 million in the prior quarter.

The efficiency ratio was 55.3% and 57.2% for the quarters ended September 30, 2025 and June 30, 2025, respectively.

Taxes

The effective tax rate was 23.2% and 16.9% for the quarters ended September 30, 2025 and June 30, 2025, respectively. The lower effective tax rate in the quarter ended June 30, 2025 was primarily due to the remeasurement of the California deferred tax assets as of the beginning of the year, reflecting the enactment of a recent change in the California tax code.

Asset Quality

The allowance for credit losses was $165.3 million, or 1.17% of total loans and leases, as of September 30, 2025, compared to $167.8 million, or 1.17% of total loans and leases, as of June 30, 2025. The reserve for unfunded commitments was $36.2 million as of September 30, 2025 and $33.3 million as of June 30, 2025. Net charge-offs were $4.2 million, or 0.12% of average loans and leases on an annualized basis, for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, compared to net charge-offs of $3.3 million, or 0.09% of average loans and leases on an annualized basis, for the quarter ended June 30, 2025. Total non-performing assets were $30.9 million, or 0.22% of total loans and leases and other real estate owned, on September 30, 2025, compared to total non-performing assets of $28.6 million, or 0.20% of total loans and leases and other real estate owned, on June 30, 2025.

Capital

Total stockholders' equity was $2.7 billion on September 30, 2025 and June 30, 2025.

The tier 1 leverage, common equity tier 1 and total capital ratios were 9.16%, 13.24% and 14.49%, respectively, on September 30, 2025, compared with 9.12%, 13.03% and 14.28%, respectively, on June 30, 2025.

The Company repurchased 964 thousand shares of common stock at a total cost of $24.0 million under the stock repurchase program in the third quarter. The average cost was $24.94 per share repurchased.

First Hawaiian, Inc.

First Hawaiian, Inc. (NASDAQ:FHB) is a bank holding company headquartered in Honolulu, Hawaii.  Its principal subsidiary, First Hawaiian Bank, founded in 1858 under the name Bishop & Company, is Hawaii’s oldest and largest financial institution with branch locations throughout Hawaii, Guam and Saipan. The company offers a comprehensive suite of banking services to consumer and commercial customers including deposit products, loans, wealth management, insurance, trust, retirement planning, credit card and merchant processing services. Customers may also access their accounts through ATMs, online and mobile banking channels. For more information about First Hawaiian, Inc., visit the Company’s website, www.fhb.com.

Conference Call Information

First Hawaiian will host a conference call to discuss the Company’s results today at 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time, 7:00 a.m. Hawaii Time.

To access the call by phone, please register via the following link:   https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BI72bbd4f6b30c462799fbb2d8bde29739, and you will be provided with dial in details. To avoid delays, we encourage participants to dial into the conference call fifteen minutes ahead of the scheduled start time.

A live webcast of the conference call, including a slide presentation, will be available at the following link: www.fhb.com/earnings.   The archive of the webcast will be available at the same location.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, future events and our financial performance. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as “may”, “might”, “should”, “could”, “predict”, “potential”, “believe”, “expect”, “continue”, “will”, “anticipate”, “seek”, “estimate”, “intend”, “plan”, “projection”, “would”, “annualized” and “outlook”, or the negative version of those words or other comparable words or phrases of a future or forward-looking nature. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, and are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, management's beliefs and certain assumptions made by management, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and beyond our control. Accordingly, we caution you that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, assumptions, estimates and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable as of the date made, there can be no assurance that actual results will not prove to be materially different from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. A number of important factors could cause actual results or performance to differ materially from the forward-looking statements, including (without limitation) the risks and uncertainties associated with the domestic and global economic environment and capital market conditions and other risk factors. For a discussion of some of these risks and important factors that could affect our future results and financial condition, see our U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings, including, but not limited to, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Return on average tangible assets, return on average tangible stockholders’ equity, tangible book value per share and tangible stockholders’ equity to tangible assets are non-GAAP financial measures. We believe that these measurements are useful for investors, regulators, management and others to evaluate financial performance and capital adequacy relative to other financial institutions. Although these non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by stakeholders in the evaluation of a company, they have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results or financial condition as reported under GAAP. Investors should consider our performance and capital adequacy as reported under GAAP and all other relevant information when assessing our performance and capital adequacy.

Table 14 at the end of this document provides a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures with their most directly comparable GAAP measures.

Investor Relations Contact: Kevin Haseyama, CFA(808) 525-6268[email protected]Media Contact:Lindsay Chambers(808) 525-6254[email protected]
Financial HighlightsTable 1
For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)20252025202420252024
Operating Results:
Net interest income$169,331$163,583$156,707$493,440$463,985
Provision for credit losses4,5004,5007,40019,50015,500
Noninterest income57,06053,95853,288161,495156,427
Noninterest expense125,744124,939126,147374,243377,046
Net income73,84073,24761,492206,335177,633
Basic earnings per share0.590.580.481.651.39
Diluted earnings per share0.590.580.481.641.38
Dividends declared per share0.260.260.260.780.78
Dividend payout ratio44.07%44.83%54.17%47.56%56.52%
Performance Ratios(1):
Net interest margin3.19%3.11%2.95%3.13%2.93%
Efficiency ratio55.29%57.23%59.77%56.88%60.38%
Return on average total assets1.22%1.23%1.02%1.15%0.99%
Return on average tangible assets (non-GAAP)(2)1.27%1.28%1.06%1.20%1.03%
Return on average total stockholders' equity10.81%11.03%9.45%10.32%9.37%
Return on average tangible stockholders' equity (non-GAAP)(2)17.08%17.61%15.35%16.45%15.43%
Average Balances:
Average loans and leases$14,209,282$14,288,918$14,304,806$14,269,030$14,325,065
Average earning assets21,271,82721,167,58821,328,88221,203,24521,352,739
Average assets23,993,68523,859,41024,046,69623,914,89624,064,208
Average deposits20,411,11720,280,04220,367,80520,348,60920,415,746
Average stockholders' equity2,710,2732,663,8502,588,8062,672,2842,532,911
Market Value Per Share:
Closing24.8324.9623.1524.8323.15
High26.7225.0926.1828.2826.18
Low23.4820.3220.2820.3219.48
As ofAs ofAs ofAs of
September 30,June 30,December 31,September 30,
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)2025202520242024
Balance Sheet Data:
Loans and leases$14,129,383$14,351,869$14,408,258$14,241,370
Total assets24,098,72823,837,14723,828,18623,780,285
Total deposits20,729,55720,231,41920,322,21620,227,702
Short-term borrowings—250,000250,000250,000
Total stockholders' equity2,733,9212,694,5452,617,4862,648,034
Per Share of Common Stock:
Book value$22.10$21.61$20.70$20.71
Tangible book value (non-GAAP)(2)14.0513.6312.8312.92
Asset Quality Ratios:
Non-accrual loans and leases / total loans and leases0.22%0.20%0.14%0.13%
Allowance for credit losses for loans and leases / total loans and leases1.17%1.17%1.11%1.15%
Capital Ratios:
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital Ratio13.24%13.03%12.80%13.03%
Tier 1 Capital Ratio13.24%13.03%12.80%13.03%
Total Capital Ratio14.49%14.28%13.99%14.25%
Tier 1 Leverage Ratio9.16%9.12%9.14%9.14%
Total stockholders' equity to total assets11.34%11.30%10.98%11.14%
Tangible stockholders' equity to tangible assets (non-GAAP)(2)7.52%7.44%7.10%7.25%
Non-Financial Data:
Number of branches49484848
Number of ATMs275274273273
Number of Full-Time Equivalent Employees2,0012,0061,9972,022

(1)   Except for the efficiency ratio, amounts are annualized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and three months ended June 30, 2025.

(2)   Return on average tangible assets, return on average tangible stockholders’ equity, tangible book value per share and tangible stockholders’ equity to tangible assets are non-GAAP financial measures. We compute our return on average tangible assets as the ratio of net income to average tangible assets, which is calculated by subtracting (and thereby effectively excluding) amounts related to the effect of goodwill from our average total assets. We compute our return on average tangible stockholders’ equity as the ratio of net income to average tangible stockholders’ equity, which is calculated by subtracting (and thereby effectively excluding) amounts related to the effect of goodwill from our average total stockholders’ equity. We compute our tangible book value per share as the ratio of tangible stockholders’ equity to outstanding shares. Tangible stockholders’ equity is calculated by subtracting (and thereby effectively excluding) amounts related to the effect of goodwill from our total stockholders’ equity. We compute our tangible stockholders’ equity to tangible assets as the ratio of tangible stockholders’ equity to tangible assets, each of which we calculate by subtracting (and thereby effectively excluding) the value of our goodwill. For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, see Table 14, GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation.

Consolidated Statements of IncomeTable 2
For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)20252025202420252024
Interest income
Loans and lease financing$196,441$193,393$205,682$581,936$607,594
Available-for-sale investment securities13,47012,46912,85039,08941,539
Held-to-maturity investment securities15,92016,29916,93748,86652,305
Other16,74414,57814,52744,57338,444
Total interest income242,575236,739249,996714,464739,882
Interest expense
Deposits70,85170,28987,500212,849257,252
Short-term borrowings2,1952,6275,3977,42117,303
Other1982403927541,342
Total interest expense73,24473,15693,289221,024275,897
Net interest income169,331163,583156,707493,440463,985
Provision for credit losses4,5004,5007,40019,50015,500
Net interest income after provision for credit losses164,831159,083149,307473,940448,485
Noninterest income
Service charges on deposit accounts8,0967,8307,78323,46123,122
Credit and debit card fees15,85015,91317,53346,23749,567
Other service charges and fees13,80713,35011,79039,32432,730
Trust and investment services income9,2129,1549,07727,73628,857
Bank-owned life insurance6,3144,7244,50215,40912,148
Investment securities gains, net———37—
Other3,7812,9872,6039,29110,003
Total noninterest income57,06053,95853,288161,495156,427
Noninterest expense
Salaries and employee benefits61,53359,50159,563181,138176,562
Contracted services and professional fees15,78515,99714,63446,62146,440
Occupancy7,0987,9346,94523,13221,263
Equipment13,83414,03713,07841,74239,687
Regulatory assessment and fees3,2943,7593,41210,87615,346
Advertising and marketing2,0332,0351,8136,2476,190
Card rewards program8,6948,4068,67825,01925,905
Other13,47313,27018,02439,46845,653
Total noninterest expense125,744124,939126,147374,243377,046
Income before provision for income taxes96,14788,10276,448261,192227,866
Provision for income taxes22,30714,85514,95654,85750,233
Net income$73,840$73,247$61,492$206,335$177,633
Basic earnings per share$0.59$0.58$0.48$1.65$1.39
Diluted earnings per share$0.59$0.58$0.48$1.64$1.38
Basic weighted-average outstanding shares124,267,090125,321,837127,886,167125,282,792127,820,737
Diluted weighted-average outstanding shares124,970,898125,833,064128,504,035125,977,271128,362,433
Consolidated Balance SheetsTable 3
September 30,June 30,December 31,September 30,
(dollars in thousands, except share amount)2025202520242024
Assets
Cash and due from banks$249,563$304,624$258,057$252,209
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks1,606,0801,094,411912,133820,603
Investment securities:
Available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost: $2,178,092 as of September 30, 2025, $2,097,906 as of June 30, 2025, $2,190,448 as of December 31, 2024 and $2,290,781 as of September 30, 2024)1,986,7171,891,6541,926,5162,055,959
Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value: $3,209,883 as of September 30, 2025, $3,230,698 as of June 30, 2025, $3,262,509 as of December 31, 2024 and $3,475,143 as of September 30, 2024)3,594,1883,658,8143,790,6503,853,697
Loans held for sale468———
Loans and leases14,129,38314,351,86914,408,25814,241,370
Less: allowance for credit losses165,269167,825160,393163,700
Net loans and leases13,964,11414,184,04414,247,86514,077,670
Premises and equipment, net302,983299,149288,530287,036
Accrued interest receivable77,87877,94379,97981,875
Bank-owned life insurance507,950502,419491,890490,135
Goodwill995,492995,492995,492995,492
Mortgage servicing rights4,7284,8285,0785,236
Other assets808,567823,769831,996860,373
Total assets$24,098,728$23,837,147$23,828,186$23,780,285
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Deposits:
Interest-bearing$13,947,385$13,386,987$13,347,068$13,427,674
Noninterest-bearing6,782,1726,844,4326,975,1486,800,028
Total deposits20,729,55720,231,41920,322,21620,227,702
Short-term borrowings—250,000250,000250,000
Retirement benefits payable94,50495,35797,135100,448
Other liabilities540,746565,826541,349554,101
Total liabilities21,364,80721,142,60221,210,70021,132,251
Stockholders' equity
Common stock ($0.01 par value; authorized 300,000,000 shares; issued/outstanding: 142,173,027 / 123,719,585 shares as of September 30, 2025, issued/outstanding: 142,173,027 / 124,683,544 shares as of June 30, 2025, issued/outstanding: 141,748,847 / 126,422,898 shares as of December 31, 2024 and issued/outstanding: 141,735,601 / 127,886,167 shares as of September 30, 2024)1,4221,4221,4171,417
Additional paid-in capital2,572,1562,567,9362,560,3802,558,158
Retained earnings1,041,5731,000,997934,048915,062
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net(388,149)(407,008)(463,994)(452,658)
Treasury stock (18,453,442 shares as of September 30, 2025, 17,489,483 shares as of June 30, 2025, 15,325,949 shares as of December 31, 2024 and 13,849,434 shares as of September 30, 2024)(493,081)(468,802)(414,365)(373,945)
Total stockholders' equity2,733,9212,694,5452,617,4862,648,034
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$24,098,728$23,837,147$23,828,186$23,780,285
Average Balances and Interest RatesTable 4
Three Months EndedThree Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30, 2025June 30, 2025September 30, 2024
AverageIncome/Yield/AverageIncome/Yield/AverageIncome/Yield/
(dollars in millions)BalanceExpenseRateBalanceExpenseRateBalanceExpenseRate
Earning Assets
Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Banks$1,471.0$16.34.40%$1,276.8$14.14.45%$1,020.4$13.95.40%
Available-for-Sale Investment Securities
Taxable1,921.213.52.801,869.312.52.672,062.612.82.48
Non-Taxable1.2—5.071.3—5.271.5—5.06
Held-to-Maturity Investment Securities
Taxable3,036.112.81.683,099.913.21.703,288.213.81.67
Non-Taxable595.53.62.39596.53.32.21602.33.72.46
Total Investment Securities5,554.029.92.155,567.029.02.085,954.630.32.03
Loans Held for Sale0.9—5.710.3—6.862.2—5.64
Loans and Leases(1)
Commercial and industrial2,144.033.66.222,291.535.26.162,165.338.06.98
Commercial real estate4,481.569.96.184,392.566.96.114,278.371.66.67
Construction891.915.26.78900.414.96.661,040.720.37.74
Residential:
Residential mortgage4,077.140.43.964,104.140.23.924,204.540.43.84
Home equity line1,167.014.04.761,154.413.44.641,158.513.24.52
Consumer1,018.419.67.631,013.919.27.581,035.318.77.19
Lease financing429.44.33.98432.14.23.90422.24.03.72
Total Loans and Leases14,209.3197.05.5114,288.9194.05.4414,304.8206.25.74
Other Earning Assets36.60.44.7234.60.44.9446.90.75.83
Total Earning Assets(2)21,271.8243.64.5521,167.6237.54.5021,328.9251.14.69
Cash and Due from Banks243.3222.3242.3
Other Assets2,478.62,469.52,475.5
Total Assets$23,993.7$23,859.4$24,046.7
Interest-Bearing Liabilities
Interest-Bearing Deposits
Savings$6,331.6$21.91.37%$6,247.5$21.01.35%$5,963.1$23.61.57%
Money Market3,837.623.42.423,822.122.82.394,179.531.93.04
Time3,353.925.53.023,389.426.53.143,327.332.03.83
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits13,523.170.82.0813,459.070.32.0913,469.987.52.58
Other Short-Term Borrowings206.52.24.22250.02.64.22451.15.44.76
Other Interest-Bearing Liabilities14.40.25.4620.80.24.6222.40.46.97
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities13,744.073.22.1113,729.873.12.1413,943.493.32.66
Net Interest Income$170.4$164.4$157.8
Interest Rate Spread(3)2.44%2.36%2.03%
Net Interest Margin(4)3.19%3.11%2.95%
Noninterest-Bearing Demand Deposits6,888.06,821.06,897.9
Other Liabilities651.4644.7616.6
Stockholders' Equity2,710.32,663.92,588.8
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity$23,993.7$23,859.4$24,046.7

(1)   Non-performing loans and leases are included in the respective average loan and lease balances. Income, if any, on such loans and leases is recognized on a cash basis.

(2)   Interest income includes taxable-equivalent basis adjustments of $1.0 million, $0.8 million and $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024, respectively.

(3)   Interest rate spread is the difference between the average yield on earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities, on a fully taxable-equivalent basis.

(4)   Net interest margin is net interest income annualized for the three months ended September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024, on a fully taxable-equivalent basis, divided by average total earning assets.

Average Balances and Interest RatesTable 5
Nine Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30, 2025September 30, 2024
AverageIncome/Yield/AverageIncome/Yield/
(dollars in millions)BalanceExpenseRateBalanceExpenseRate
Earning Assets
Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Banks$1,307.4$43.34.43%$884.6$35.95.43%
Available-for-Sale Investment Securities
Taxable1,894.139.02.752,124.441.52.61
Non-Taxable1.30.15.311.60.15.49
Held-to-Maturity Investment Securities
Taxable3,099.539.61.703,354.042.71.70
Non-Taxable597.010.52.37602.911.72.58
Total Investment Securities5,591.989.22.136,082.996.02.10
Loans Held for Sale0.5—6.031.30.16.11
Loans and Leases(1)
Commercial and industrial2,210.6102.56.202,177.2113.36.95
Commercial real estate4,431.6203.26.134,302.4213.46.62
Construction909.645.66.71983.656.27.63
Residential:
Residential mortgage4,110.2121.53.944,232.6122.53.86
Home equity line1,157.240.44.671,164.937.84.34
Consumer1,017.257.77.581,057.654.46.87
Lease financing432.612.83.96406.811.93.90
Total Loans and Leases14,269.0583.75.4714,325.1609.55.68
Other Earning Assets34.41.35.0358.82.55.69
Total Earning Assets(2)21,203.2717.54.5221,352.7744.04.65
Cash and Due from Banks233.9242.4
Other Assets2,477.82,469.1
Total Assets$23,914.9$24,064.2
Interest-Bearing Liabilities
Interest-Bearing Deposits
Savings$6,270.9$64.11.37%$6,007.6$70.51.57%
Money Market3,860.369.22.404,067.591.33.00
Time3,353.679.53.173,312.395.53.85
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits13,484.8212.82.1113,387.4257.32.57
Other Short-Term Borrowings235.37.44.22483.617.34.78
Other Interest-Bearing Liabilities20.90.84.8431.11.35.75
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities13,741.0221.02.1513,902.1275.92.65
Net Interest Income$496.5$468.1
Interest Rate Spread(3)2.37%2.00%
Net Interest Margin(4)3.13%2.93%
Noninterest-Bearing Demand Deposits6,863.87,028.4
Other Liabilities637.8600.8
Stockholders' Equity2,672.32,532.9
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity$23,914.9$24,064.2

(1)   Non-performing loans and leases are included in the respective average loan and lease balances. Income, if any, on such loans and leases is recognized on a cash basis.

(2)   Interest income includes taxable-equivalent basis adjustments of $3.1 million and $4.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

(3)   Interest rate spread is the difference between the average yield on earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities, on a fully taxable-equivalent basis.

(4)   Net interest margin is net interest income annualized for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, on a fully taxable-equivalent basis, divided by average total earning assets.

Analysis of Change in Net Interest IncomeTable 6
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
Compared to June 30, 2025
(dollars in millions)VolumeRateTotal(1)
Change in Interest Income:
Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Banks$2.3$(0.1)$2.2
Available-for-Sale Investment Securities
Taxable0.40.61.0
Held-to-Maturity Investment Securities
Taxable(0.3)(0.1)(0.4)
Non-Taxable—0.30.3
Total Investment Securities0.10.80.9
Loans and Leases
Commercial and industrial(2.0)0.4(1.6)
Commercial real estate1.91.13.0
Construction(0.1)0.40.3
Residential:
Residential mortgage(0.2)0.40.2
Home equity line0.20.40.6
Consumer0.20.20.4
Lease financing—0.10.1
Total Loans and Leases—3.03.0
Total Change in Interest Income2.43.76.1
Change in Interest Expense:
Interest-Bearing Deposits
Savings0.40.50.9
Money Market0.10.50.6
Time(0.2)(0.8)(1.0)
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits0.30.20.5
Other Short-Term Borrowings(0.4)—(0.4)
Total Change in Interest Expense(0.1)0.20.1
Change in Net Interest Income$2.5$3.5$6.0

(1)   The change in interest income and expense not solely due to changes in volume or rate has been allocated on a pro-rata basis to the volume and rate columns.

Analysis of Change in Net Interest IncomeTable 7
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
Compared to September 30, 2024
(dollars in millions)VolumeRateTotal(1)
Change in Interest Income:
Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Banks$5.3$(2.9)$2.4
Available-for-Sale Investment Securities
Taxable(0.9)1.60.7
Held-to-Maturity Investment Securities
Taxable(1.1)0.1(1.0)
Non-Taxable—(0.1)(0.1)
Total Investment Securities(2.0)1.6(0.4)
Loans and Leases
Commercial and industrial(0.4)(4.0)(4.4)
Commercial real estate3.5(5.2)(1.7)
Construction(2.7)(2.4)(5.1)
Residential:
Residential mortgage(1.2)1.2—
Home equity line0.10.70.8
Consumer(0.3)1.20.9
Lease financing—0.30.3
Total Loans and Leases(1.0)(8.2)(9.2)
Other Earning Assets(0.2)(0.1)(0.3)
Total Change in Interest Income2.1(9.6)(7.5)
Change in Interest Expense:
Interest-Bearing Deposits
Savings1.4(3.1)(1.7)
Money Market(2.4)(6.1)(8.5)
Time0.2(6.7)(6.5)
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits(0.8)(15.9)(16.7)
Other Short-Term Borrowings(2.6)(0.6)(3.2)
Other Interest-Bearing Liabilities(0.1)(0.1)(0.2)
Total Change in Interest Expense(3.5)(16.6)(20.1)
Change in Net Interest Income$5.6$7.0$12.6

(1)   The change in interest income and expense not solely due to changes in volume or rate has been allocated on a pro-rata basis to the volume and rate columns.

Analysis of Change in Net Interest IncomeTable 8
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Compared to September 30, 2024
(dollars in millions)VolumeRateTotal(1)
Change in Interest Income:
Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Banks$14.9$(7.5)$7.4
Available-for-Sale Investment Securities
Taxable(4.7)2.2(2.5)
Held-to-Maturity Investment Securities
Taxable(3.1)—(3.1)
Non-Taxable(0.2)(1.0)(1.2)
Total Investment Securities(8.0)1.2(6.8)
Loans Held for Sale(0.1)—(0.1)
Loans and Leases
Commercial and industrial1.7(12.5)(10.8)
Commercial real estate6.2(16.4)(10.2)
Construction(4.1)(6.5)(10.6)
Residential:
Residential mortgage(3.5)2.5(1.0)
Home equity line(0.3)2.92.6
Consumer(2.1)5.43.3
Lease financing0.70.20.9
Total Loans and Leases(1.4)(24.4)(25.8)
Other Earning Assets(0.9)(0.3)(1.2)
Total Change in Interest Income4.5(31.0)(26.5)
Change in Interest Expense:
Interest-Bearing Deposits
Savings2.9(9.3)(6.4)
Money Market(4.5)(17.6)(22.1)
Time1.2(17.2)(16.0)
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits(0.4)(44.1)(44.5)
Other Short-Term Borrowings(8.0)(1.9)(9.9)
Other Interest-Bearing Liabilities(0.4)(0.1)(0.5)
Total Change in Interest Expense(8.8)(46.1)(54.9)
Change in Net Interest Income$13.3$15.1$28.4

(1)   The change in interest income and expense not solely due to changes in volume or rate has been allocated on a pro-rata basis to the volume and rate columns.

Loans and LeasesTable 9
September 30,June 30,December 31,September 30,
(dollars in thousands)2025202520242024
Commercial and industrial$2,027,504$2,370,210$2,247,428$2,110,077
Commercial real estate4,513,7064,411,5854,463,9924,265,289
Construction881,462884,306918,3261,056,249
Residential:
Residential mortgage4,077,9464,085,8274,168,1544,187,060
Home equity line1,170,8221,161,8761,151,7391,159,823
Total residential5,248,7685,247,7035,319,8935,346,883
Consumer1,013,6631,011,1251,023,9691,030,044
Lease financing444,280426,940434,650432,828
Total loans and leases$14,129,383$14,351,869$14,408,258$14,241,370
DepositsTable 10
September 30,June 30,December 31,September 30,
(dollars in thousands)2025202520242024
Demand$6,782,172$6,844,432$6,975,148$6,800,028
Savings6,691,1366,219,8016,021,3645,896,029
Money Market3,874,6143,777,6814,027,3344,129,381
Time3,381,6353,389,5053,298,3703,402,264
Total Deposits$20,729,557$20,231,419$20,322,216$20,227,702
Non-Performing Assets and Accruing Loans and Leases Past Due 90 Days or MoreTable 11
September 30,June 30,December 31,September 30,
(dollars in thousands)2025202520242024
Non-Performing Assets
Non-Accrual Loans and Leases
Commercial Loans:
Commercial and industrial$1,084$1,184$329$934
Commercial real estate3,0893,185411152
Construction904904——
Lease financing169———
Total Commercial Loans5,2465,2737401,086
Residential Loans:
Residential mortgage16,70215,03212,7689,103
Home equity line8,3858,2867,1717,645
Total Residential Loans25,08723,31819,93916,748
Consumer600———
Total Non-Accrual Loans and Leases30,93328,59120,67917,834
Total Non-Performing Assets$30,933$28,591$20,679$17,834
Accruing Loans and Leases Past Due 90 Days or More
Commercial Loans:
Commercial and industrial$633$942$1,432$529
Commercial real estate———568
Construction2,063—536—
Total Commercial Loans2,6969421,9681,097
Residential mortgage6273091,317931
Consumer2,5663,1872,7342,515
Total Accruing Loans and Leases Past Due 90 Days or More$5,889$4,438$6,019$4,543
Total Loans and Leases$14,129,383$14,351,869$14,408,258$14,241,370
Allowance for Credit Losses and Reserve for Unfunded CommitmentsTable 12
For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
(dollars in thousands)20252025202420252024
Balance at Beginning of Period$201,172$199,959$193,930$193,240$192,138
Loans and Leases Charged-Off
Commercial Loans:
Commercial and industrial(1,106)(688)(1,178)(3,253)(2,764)
Commercial real estate——(400)—(400)
Lease financing(580)(82)—(662)—
Total Commercial Loans(1,686)(770)(1,578)(3,915)(3,164)
Home equity line—(16)—(30)—
Consumer(4,719)(4,543)(4,192)(14,287)(13,228)
Total Loans and Leases Charged-Off(6,405)(5,329)(5,770)(18,232)(16,392)
Recoveries on Loans and Leases Previously Charged-Off
Commercial Loans:
Commercial and industrial4101961601,009621
Commercial real estate———251—
Total Commercial Loans4101961601,260621
Residential Loans:
Residential mortgage141093114389
Home equity line263286122242
Total Residential Loans40141117265331
Consumer1,7491,7051,5605,4335,199
Total Recoveries on Loans and Leases Previously Charged-Off2,1992,0421,8376,9586,151
Net Loans and Leases Charged-Off(4,206)(3,287)(3,933)(11,274)(10,241)
Provision for Credit Losses4,5004,5007,40019,50015,500
Balance at End of Period$201,466$201,172$197,397$201,466$197,397
Components:
Allowance for Credit Losses$165,269$167,825$163,700$165,269$163,700
Reserve for Unfunded Commitments36,19733,34733,69736,19733,697
Total Allowance for Credit Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Commitments$201,466$201,172$197,397$201,466$197,397
Average Loans and Leases Outstanding$14,209,282$14,288,918$14,304,806$14,269,030$14,325,065
Ratio of Net Loans and Leases Charged-Off to Average Loans and Leases Outstanding(1)0.12%0.09%0.11%0.11%0.10%
Ratio of Allowance for Credit Losses for Loans and Leases to Loans and Leases Outstanding1.17%1.17%1.15%1.17%1.15%
Ratio of Allowance for Credit Losses for Loans and Leases to Non-accrual Loans and Leases5.34x5.87x9.18x5.34x9.18x

(1)   Annualized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and three months ended June 30, 2025.

Loans and Leases by Year of Origination and Credit Quality IndicatorTable 13
Revolving
Loans
Converted
Term LoansRevolvingto Term
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination YearLoansLoans
AmortizedAmortized
(dollars in thousands)20252024202320222021PriorCost BasisCost BasisTotal
Commercial Lending
Commercial and Industrial
Risk rating:
Pass$164,270$126,437$58,184$113,813$154,746$235,902$986,942$13,454$1,853,748
Special Mention3698731,9751,5524609514,901—11,081
Substandard522—55310,3152921,03146,247—78,697
Other(1)14,32510,2175,8594,1801,4931,37046,534—83,978
Total Commercial and Industrial179,486137,52766,571129,860156,728259,2541,084,62413,4542,027,504
Current period gross charge-offs1602245283562,05430—3,253
Commercial Real Estate
Risk rating:
Pass487,374289,898374,448768,901680,9101,622,14977,5257,5134,308,718
Special Mention—3,3361,67545,57941,39420,94311,007—123,934
Substandard—5,58153557,33499915,776704—80,929
Other(1)—————125——125
Total Commercial Real Estate487,374298,815376,658871,814723,3031,658,99389,2367,5134,513,706
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Construction
Risk rating:
Pass40,387174,819211,886234,98488,82747,25723,417—821,577
Special Mention———27,965—130——28,095
Substandard—————904——904
Other(1)4,93412,0625,7384,7129481,801691—30,886
Total Construction45,321186,881217,624267,66189,77550,09224,108—881,462
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Lease Financing
Risk rating:
Pass106,92083,24494,37647,06311,40395,610——438,616
Special Mention——191—143———334
Substandard—4,643448239————5,330
Total Lease Financing106,92087,88795,01547,30211,54695,610——444,280
Current period gross charge-offs—662——————662
Total Commercial Lending$819,101$711,110$755,868$1,316,637$981,352$2,063,949$1,197,968$20,967$7,866,952
Current period gross charge-offs$1$722$224$528$356$2,054$30$—$3,915

(continued)

Revolving
Loans
Converted
Term LoansRevolvingto Term
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination YearLoansLoans
(continued)AmortizedAmortized
(dollars in thousands)20252024202320222021PriorCost BasisCost BasisTotal
Residential Lending
Residential Mortgage
FICO:
740 and greater$118,602$153,379$183,019$464,813$890,038$1,508,771$—$—$3,318,622
680 - 73914,31817,79723,47959,890110,055185,858——411,397
620 - 6793,2924,0784,98823,15517,76345,190——98,466
550 - 619—2894433,8987,55417,861——30,045
Less than 550—1561,1513,6064,5918,836——18,340
No Score(3)6,4735,1085,73416,5909,67845,548——89,131
Other(2)17,6167,82011,72115,83613,83433,40511,713—111,945
Total Residential Mortgage160,301188,627230,535587,7881,053,5131,845,46911,713—4,077,946
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Home Equity Line
FICO:
740 and greater——————932,6991,276933,975
680 - 739——————173,8261,405175,231
620 - 679——————36,24264336,885
550 - 619——————14,40853814,946
Less than 550——————8,6533919,044
No Score(3)——————741—741
Total Home Equity Line——————1,166,5694,2531,170,822
Current period gross charge-offs——————30—30
Total Residential Lending$160,301$188,627$230,535$587,788$1,053,513$1,845,469$1,178,282$4,253$5,248,768
Current period gross charge-offs$—$—$—$—$—$—$30$—$30
Consumer Lending
FICO:
740 and greater84,74970,67147,22657,23425,5256,91597,360110389,790
680 - 73965,72353,32532,72628,69312,6754,40484,865509282,920
620 - 67933,60122,84712,37613,2836,7063,47049,756874142,913
550 - 6196,3319,7206,7528,3224,3092,77616,57579855,583
Less than 5501,4094,2043,9254,2722,2261,5715,20357423,384
No Score(3)842134712—2337,62517038,732
Other(2)3,552—600—5651,02074,604—80,341
Total Consumer Lending$196,207$160,780$103,652$111,816$52,006$20,179$365,988$3,035$1,013,663
Current period gross charge-offs$389$1,922$1,392$1,272$674$1,804$6,223$611$14,287
Total Loans and Leases$1,175,609$1,060,517$1,090,055$2,016,241$2,086,871$3,929,597$2,742,238$28,255$14,129,383
Current period gross charge-offs$390$2,644$1,616$1,800$1,030$3,858$6,283$611$18,232

(1)   Other credit quality indicators used for monitoring purposes are primarily FICO scores. The majority of the loans in this population were originated to borrowers with a prime FICO score (680 and above). As of September 30, 2025, the majority of the loans in this population were current.

(2)   Other credit quality indicators used for monitoring purposes are primarily internal risk ratings. The majority of the loans in this population were graded with a “Pass” rating. As of September 30, 2025, the majority of the loans in this population were current.

(3)   No FICO scores are primarily related to loans and leases extended to non-residents. Loans and leases of this nature are primarily secured by collateral and/or are closely monitored for performance.

GAAP to Non-GAAP ReconciliationTable 14
For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
September 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,
(dollars in thousands)20252025202420252024
Income Statement Data:
Net income$73,840$73,247$61,492$206,335$177,633
Average total stockholders' equity$2,710,273$2,663,850$2,588,806$2,672,284$2,532,911
Less: average goodwill995,492995,492995,492995,492995,492
Average tangible stockholders' equity$1,714,781$1,668,358$1,593,314$1,676,792$1,537,419
Average total assets$23,993,685$23,859,410$24,046,696$23,914,896$24,064,208
Less: average goodwill995,492995,492995,492995,492995,492
Average tangible assets$22,998,193$22,863,918$23,051,204$22,919,404$23,068,716
Return on average total stockholders' equity(1)10.81%11.03%9.45%10.32%9.37%
Return on average tangible stockholders' equity (non-GAAP)(1)17.08%17.61%15.35%16.45%15.43%
Return on average total assets(1)1.22%1.23%1.02%1.15%0.99%
Return on average tangible assets (non-GAAP)(1)1.27%1.28%1.06%1.20%1.03%
As ofAs ofAs ofAs of
September 30,June 30,December 31,September 30,
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)2025202520242024
Balance Sheet Data:
Total stockholders' equity$2,733,921$2,694,545$2,617,486$2,648,034
Less: goodwill995,492995,492995,492995,492
Tangible stockholders' equity$1,738,429$1,699,053$1,621,994$1,652,542
Total assets$24,098,728$23,837,147$23,828,186$23,780,285
Less: goodwill995,492995,492995,492995,492
Tangible assets$23,103,236$22,841,655$22,832,694$22,784,793
Shares outstanding123,719,585124,683,544126,422,898127,886,167
Total stockholders' equity to total assets11.34%11.30%10.98%11.14%
Tangible stockholders' equity to tangible assets (non-GAAP)7.52%7.44%7.10%7.25%
Book value per share$22.10$21.61$20.70$20.71
Tangible book value per share (non-GAAP)$14.05$13.63$12.83$12.92

(1)   Annualized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and three months ended June 30, 2025.

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