First Hawaiian, Inc.NASDAQ: FHB

CORRECTION – First Hawaiian, Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter 2019 Financial Results and Declares Dividend

· Issued by First Hawaiian, Inc. via GlobeNewswire

Key figures

  • Net income of $67.8 million , or $0.52 per diluted share, core net income of $71.3 million or $0.54 per diluted share 1
  • Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.26 per share
  • Grew loans and leases by $368 million , or 2.9%
  • Cost of deposits fell 10 basis points to 44 basis points
  • Reported efficiency ratio was 48.9% and core efficiency ratio was 47.7%

On 6ix: 6ix.com/news/correction-first-hawaiian-inc-reports-fourth-quarter-2019-financial-results-and

  • Net income of $67.8 million, or $0.52 per diluted share, core net income1 of $71.3 million or $0.54 per diluted share1
  • Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.26 per share

HONOLULU, Jan. 29, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- In a release issued under the same headline yesterday by First Hawaiian, Inc. (NASDAQ:FHB), please note that in the third paragraph of the release, the record date for its next quarterly dividend should be February 24, 2020, not February 28, 2020 as previously stated. The corrected release follows:

First Hawaiian, Inc. (NASDAQ:FHB), (“First Hawaiian” or the “Company”) today reported financial results for its quarter ended December 31, 2019.

“I’m pleased to report that we ended 2019 with a strong fourth quarter.  We generated great loan growth, significantly reduced deposit costs, and maintained excellent credit quality,” said Bob Harrison, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer.  “This was a good finish to an exciting year, and we are well positioned going into 2020.”

On January 22, 2020 the Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.26 per share.  The dividend will be payable on March 6, 2020 to stockholders of record at the close of business on February 24, 2020.

Fourth Quarter 2019 Highlights:

  • Profitability measures were excellent with Return on Assets of 1.34%, core Return on Average Tangible Assets1,2 of 1.48%, Return on Equity of 10.21%, and core Return on Average Tangible Common Equity1,2 of 17.22%;
  • Grew loans and leases by $368 million, or 2.9%;
  • Cost of deposits fell 10 basis points to 44 basis points;
  • Reported efficiency ratio was 48.9% and core efficiency ratio1 was 47.7%;
  • Continued excellent credit quality.  The ratio of non-performing assets to total loans and leases and other real estate owned was 0.04% at the end of the fourth quarter.

Balance SheetTotal assets were $20.2 billion as of December 31, 2019, compared to $20.6 billion as of September 30, 2019.

Gross loans and leases were $13.2 billion as of December 31, 2019, an increase of $368 million, or 2.9%, from $12.8 billion as of September 30, 2019.

Total deposits were $16.4 billion as of December 31, 2019, a decrease of $412 million, or 2.4%, from $16.9 billion as of September 30, 2019, primarily reflecting the withdrawal of a $400 million commercial deposit that was deposited at the end of the third quarter and withdrawn early in the fourth quarter, and a $266 million reduction in public deposits.

Net Interest IncomeNet interest income for the fourth quarter of 2019 was $139.6 million, a decrease of $3.5 million, or 2.4%, compared to $143.1 million for the prior quarter.  The decrease in net interest income compared to the third quarter of 2019 was primarily due to lower yields on loans and lower investment and loan balances, partially offset by lower deposit rates and balances.  Average loan balances in the fourth quarter were lower than the prior quarter as a result of the sale of $409 million of shared national credits in the third quarter.

Net interest margin (“NIM”) was 3.15% in the fourth quarter of 2019, a decrease of four basis points compared to 3.19% in the third quarter of 2019.

Provision ExpenseResults for the quarter ended December 31, 2019 included a provision for credit losses of $4.3 million.  No provision for credit losses was taken in the quarter ended September 30, 2019.

Noninterest IncomeNoninterest income was $46.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2019, a decrease of $3.3 million compared to noninterest income of $50.0 million in the third quarter of 2019.

Noninterest ExpenseNoninterest expense was $91.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2019, a decrease of $2.4 million from $93.5 million in the third quarter of 2019.

The efficiency ratio was 48.9% and 48.4% for the quarters ended December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, respectively.

TaxesThe effective tax rate was 25.5% for both the quarters ended December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019.

Asset QualityThe allowance for loan and lease losses was $130.5 million, or 0.99% of total loans and leases, as of December 31, 2019, compared to $133.0 million, or 1.04% of total loans and leases, as of September 30, 2019.  Net charge-offs were $6.7 million, or 0.20% of average loans and leases on an annualized basis for the quarter ended December 31, 2019, compared to $5.6 million, or 0.17% of average loans and leases on an annualized basis for the quarter ended September 30, 2019.  Total non-performing assets were $5.8 million, or 0.04% of total loans and leases and other real estate owned, at December 31, 2019, compared to non-performing assets of $4.3 million, or 0.03% of total loans and leases and other real estate owned, at September 30, 2019.

CapitalTotal stockholders' equity was $2.6 billion at December 31, 2019, compared to $2.7 billion at September 30, 2019.

The tier 1 leverage, common equity tier 1 and total capital ratios were 8.79%, 11.88% and 12.81%, respectively, at December 31, 2019, compared with 8.68%, 12.15% and 13.11%, respectively, at September 30, 2019.

The Company repurchased 1.3 million shares of common stock at a total cost of $37.4 million under the stock repurchase program in the fourth quarter. The average cost was $27.92 per share repurchased.  For the full year 2019, the Company repurchased 5.1 million shares at a total cost of $136.2 million.

The Company’s Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program for up to $80 million of its outstanding common stock during 2020.

First Hawaiian, Inc. First Hawaiian, Inc. (NASDAQ:FHB) is a bank holding company headquartered in Honolulu, Hawaii.  Its principal subsidiary, First Hawaiian Bank, founded in 1858 under the name Bishop & Company, is Hawaii’s oldest and largest financial institution with branch locations throughout Hawaii, Guam and Saipan. The company offers a comprehensive suite of banking services to consumer and commercial customers including deposit products, loans, wealth management, insurance, trust, retirement planning, credit card and merchant processing services.  Customers may also access their accounts through ATMs, online and mobile banking channels. For more information about First Hawaiian, Inc., visit the Company’s website, www.fhb.com.

Conference Call InformationFirst Hawaiian will host a conference call to discuss the Company’s results today at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time, 12:00 p.m. Hawaii Time.  To access the call, participants should dial (844) 452-2942 (US/Canada), or (574) 990-9846 (International) ten minutes prior to the start of the call and enter the conference ID:  7588548.  A live webcast of the conference call, including a slide presentation, will be available at the following link:  www.fhb.com/earnings.  The archive of the webcast will be available at the same location.  A telephonic replay of the conference call will be available two hours after the conclusion of the call until 8:30 p.m. (Eastern Time) on February 4, 2020.  Access the replay by dialing (855) 859-2056 or (404) 537-3406 and entering the conference ID:  7588548.

Forward-Looking StatementsThis press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  These forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, future events and our financial performance.  These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as “may”, “might”, “should”, “could”, “predict”, “potential”, “believe”, “expect”, “continue”, “will”, “anticipate”, “seek”, “estimate”, “intend”, “plan”, “projection”, “would”, “annualized” and “outlook”, or the negative version of those words or other comparable words or phrases of a future or forward-looking nature.  These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, and are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, management's beliefs and certain assumptions made by management, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and beyond our control.  Accordingly, we caution you that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, assumptions, estimates and uncertainties that are difficult to predict.  Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable as of the date made, actual results may prove to be materially different from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.  For a discussion of some of the risks and important factors that could affect our future results and financial condition, see our U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings, including, but not limited to, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2019.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial MeasuresWe present net interest income, noninterest income, noninterest expense, net income, earnings per share (basic and diluted) and the related ratios described below, on an adjusted, or ‘‘core,’’ basis, each a non-GAAP financial measure.  These core measures exclude from the corresponding GAAP measure the impact of certain items that we do not believe are representative of our financial results.  We believe that the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures helps identify underlying trends in our business from period to period that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of certain expenses, gains and other items included in our operating results. We believe that these core measures provide useful information about our operating results and enhance the overall understanding of our past performance and future performance.  Investors should consider our performance and financial condition as reported under GAAP and all other relevant information when assessing our performance or financial condition.

Core net interest margin, core efficiency ratio, core return on average total assets and core return on average total stockholders’ equity are non-GAAP financial measures.  We compute our core net interest margin as the ratio of core net interest income to average earning assets.  We compute our core efficiency ratio as the ratio of core noninterest expense to the sum of core net interest income and core noninterest income.  We compute our core return on average total assets as the ratio of core net income to average total assets.  We compute our core return on average total stockholders’ equity as the ratio of core net income to average total stockholders’ equity.

Return on average tangible stockholders’ equity, core return on average tangible stockholders’ equity, return on average tangible assets, core return on average tangible assets and tangible stockholders’ equity to tangible assets are non-GAAP financial measures.  We compute our return on average tangible stockholders’ equity as the ratio of net income to average tangible stockholders’ equity, which is calculated by subtracting (and thereby effectively excluding) amounts related to the effect of goodwill from our average total stockholders’ equity.  We compute our core return on average tangible stockholders’ equity as the ratio of core net income to average tangible stockholders’ equity, which is calculated by subtracting (and thereby effectively excluding) amounts related to the effect of goodwill from our average total stockholders’ equity.  We compute our return on average tangible assets as the ratio of net income to average tangible assets, which is calculated by subtracting (and thereby effectively excluding) amounts related to the effect of goodwill from our average total assets.  We compute our core return on average tangible assets as the ratio of core net income to average tangible assets. We compute our tangible stockholders’ equity to tangible assets as the ratio of tangible stockholders’ equity to tangible assets, each of which we calculate by subtracting (and thereby effectively excluding) the value of our goodwill. We believe that these measurements are useful for investors, regulators, management and others to evaluate financial performance and capital adequacy relative to other financial institutions.  Although these non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by stakeholders in the evaluation of a company, they have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results or financial condition as reported under GAAP.

Tables 13 and 14 at the end of this document provide a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures with their most directly comparable GAAP measures.

Investor Relations Contact: Kevin Haseyama, CFA(808) 525-6268[email protected]Media Contact:Susan Kam(808) 525-6254[email protected]

1 Core measurements are non-GAAP financial measures.  Core excludes certain gains, expenses and one-time items.  See Tables 13 and 14 at the end of this document for reconciliations of core measurements, including core net income, core noninterest income, core efficiency ratio and core earnings per diluted share to the comparable GAAP measurements.

2 Return on Average Tangible Assets (“ROATA”) and Return on Average Tangible Common Equity (“ROATCE”) are non-GAAP financial measures.  A reconciliation of average tangible assets and average tangible stockholders’ equity to the comparable GAAP measurements is provided in Table 13 at the end of this document.

Financial HighlightsTable 1
For the Three Months EndedFor the Year Ended
December 31,September 30,December 31,December 31,
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)20192019201820192018
Operating Results:
Net interest income$139,619$143,081$143,985$573,402$566,318
Provision for loan and lease losses4,250—5,75013,80022,180
Noninterest income46,70849,98033,091192,533178,993
Noninterest expense91,05893,46689,354370,437364,953
Net income67,83674,19959,995284,392264,394
Basic earnings per share0.520.560.442.141.93
Diluted earnings per share0.520.560.442.131.93
Dividends declared per share0.260.260.241.040.96
Dividend payout ratio50.00%46.43%54.55%48.83%49.74%
Supplemental Income Statement Data (non-GAAP):
Core net interest income$139,619$143,081$143,985$573,402$566,318
Core noninterest income51,33149,98057,176199,748203,078
Core noninterest expense91,01091,22288,919367,623358,561
Core net income71,25075,87177,914291,785286,711
Core basic earnings per share0.550.570.582.192.09
Core diluted earnings per share0.540.570.582.192.09
Performance Ratio(1):
Net interest margin3.15%3.19%3.23%3.20%3.16%
Core net interest margin (non-GAAP)3.15%3.19%3.23%3.20%3.16%
Efficiency ratio48.86%48.41%50.45%48.36%48.96%
Core efficiency ratio (non-GAAP)47.65%47.25%44.19%47.55%46.59%
Return on average total assets1.34%1.45%1.19%1.40%1.31%
Core return on average total assets (non-GAAP)1.41%1.48%1.54%1.44%1.42%
Return on average tangible assets (non-GAAP)1.41%1.52%1.25%1.47%1.37%
Core return on average tangible assets (non-GAAP)(2)1.48%1.56%1.62%1.51%1.49%
Return on average total stockholders' equity10.21%11.12%9.77%10.90%10.76%
Core return on average total stockholders' equity (non-GAAP)10.72%11.37%12.68%11.18%11.67%
Return on average tangible stockholders' equity (non-GAAP)16.40%17.81%16.51%17.62%18.08%
Core return on average tangible stockholders’ equity (non-GAAP)17.22%18.21%21.44%18.08%19.61%
Average Balances:
Average loans and leases$12,940,956$13,032,349$12,829,635$13,063,716$12,570,182
Average earning assets17,649,34317,862,56417,701,30117,892,44017,911,545
Average assets20,089,60120,332,45720,069,98820,325,69720,247,135
Average deposits16,355,25416,573,79616,608,61116,613,37917,115,380
Average stockholders' equity2,636,6512,648,4282,437,5042,609,4322,457,771
Market Value Per Share:
Closing28.8526.7022.5128.8522.51
High29.4727.8427.4929.4732.36
Low25.4824.2521.1922.1321.19
As ofAs ofAs of
December 31,September 30,December 31,
201920192018
Balance Sheet Data:
Loans and leases$13,211,650$12,843,396$13,076,191
Total assets20,166,73420,598,22020,695,678
Total deposits16,444,99416,857,24617,150,068
Short-term borrowings400,000400,000—
Long-term borrowings200,019200,018600,026
Total stockholders' equity2,640,2582,654,5582,524,839
Per Share of Common Stock:
Book value$20.32$20.22$18.72
Tangible book value (non-GAAP)(4)12.6612.6411.34
Asset Quality Ratios:
Non-accrual loans and leases / total loans and leases0.04%0.03%0.05%
Allowance for loan and lease losses / total loans and leases0.99%1.04%1.08%
Capital Ratios:
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital Ratio11.88%12.1511.97
Tier 1 Capital Ratio11.88%12.1511.97
Total Capital Ratio12.81%13.1112.99
Tier 1 Leverage Ratio8.79%8.688.72
Total stockholders' equity to total assets13.09%12.89%12.20%
Tangible stockholders' equity to tangible assets (non-GAAP)8.58%8.46%7.76%
Non-Financial Data:
Number of branches585860
Number of ATMs301293295
Number of Full-Time Equivalent Employees2,0922,0992,155

(1) Except for the efficiency ratio and the core efficiency ratio, amounts are annualized for the three months ended December 31, 2019, September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.(2) Core return on average tangible assets is a non-GAAP financial measure. We compute our core return on average tangible assets as the ratio of core net income to average tangible assets, which is calculated by subtracting (and thereby effectively excluding) amounts related to the effect of goodwill from our average total assets. For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure for core net income, see Table 13, GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation.(3) Core return on average tangible stockholders’ equity is a non-GAAP financial measure. We compute our core return on average tangible stockholders’ equity as the ratio of core net income to average tangible stockholders’ equity, which is calculated by subtracting (and thereby effectively excluding) amounts related to the effect of goodwill from our average total stockholders’ equity. For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure for core net income, see Table 13, GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation.(4) Tangible book value is a non-GAAP financial measure. We compute our tangible book value as the ratio of tangible stockholders’ equity to shares outstanding. Tangible stockholders’ equity is calculated by subtracting (and thereby effectively excluding) amounts related to the effect of goodwill from our total stockholders’ equity. For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure for core net income, see Table 13, GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation.

Consolidated Statements of IncomeTable 2
Three Months EndedFor the Year Ended
December 31,September 30,December 31,December 31,
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)20192019201820192018
Interest income
Loans and lease financing$138,033$144,691$140,649$574,013$529,877
Available-for-sale securities20,97922,25625,53792,505107,123
Other3,1203,2341,85812,1749,051
Total interest income162,132170,181168,044678,692646,051
Interest expense
Deposits18,22222,75320,15287,86572,976
Short-term and long-term borrowings4,2914,3473,90717,4256,757
Total interest expense22,51327,10024,059105,29079,733
Net interest income139,619143,081143,985573,402566,318
Provision for loan and lease losses4,250—5,75013,80022,180
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses135,369143,081138,235559,602544,138
Noninterest income
Service charges on deposit accounts9,0418,5548,42733,77832,036
Credit and debit card fees16,62616,83916,75566,74965,716
Other service charges and fees8,8188,9039,76336,25338,316
Trust and investment services income8,8558,6987,89535,10231,324
Bank-owned life insurance2,5335,7431,08615,4799,217
Investment securities losses, net(123)——(2,715)—
Other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) losses on available-for-sale debt securities——(24,085)—(24,085)
Other9581,24313,2507,88726,469
Total noninterest income46,70849,98033,091192,533178,993
Noninterest expense
Salaries and employee benefits41,09844,95541,407173,098167,162
Contracted services and professional fees13,72414,64913,00556,32149,775
Occupancy7,2317,2507,18128,75327,330
Equipment4,4914,0244,61017,34317,714
Regulatory assessment and fees1,8021,9922,0537,39014,217
Advertising and marketing1,3171,6471,6876,9104,813
Card rewards program8,6356,9306,97829,96124,860
Other12,76012,01912,43350,66159,082
Total noninterest expense91,05893,46689,354370,437364,953
Income before provision for income taxes91,01999,59581,972381,698358,178
Provision for income taxes23,18325,39621,97797,30693,784
Net income$67,836$74,199$59,995$284,392$264,394
Basic earnings per share$0.52$0.56$0.44$2.14$1.93
Diluted earnings per share$0.52$0.56$0.44$2.13$1.93
Basic weighted-average outstanding shares130,463,102132,583,902134,874,277133,076,489136,945,134
Diluted weighted-average outstanding shares130,845,645132,877,769135,100,162133,387,157137,111,420
Consolidated Balance SheetsTable 3
December 31,September 30,December 31,
(dollars in thousands)201920192018
Assets
Cash and due from banks$360,375$358,863$396,836
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks333,642985,154606,801
Investment securities4,075,6444,157,0824,498,342
Loans held for sale9041,594432
Loans and leases13,211,65012,843,39613,076,191
Less: allowance for loan and lease losses130,530132,964141,718
Net loans and leases13,081,12012,710,43212,934,473
Premises and equipment, net316,885315,309304,996
Other real estate owned and repossessed personal property31982751
Accrued interest receivable45,23944,67148,920
Bank-owned life insurance453,873453,410446,076
Goodwill995,492995,492995,492
Mortgage servicing rights12,66813,63016,155
Other assets490,573562,501446,404
Total assets$20,166,734$20,598,220$20,695,678
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Deposits:
Interest-bearing$10,564,922$11,136,424$11,142,127
Noninterest-bearing5,880,0725,720,8226,007,941
Total deposits16,444,99416,857,24617,150,068
Short-term borrowings400,000400,000—
Long-term borrowings200,019200,018600,026
Retirement benefits payable138,222128,442127,909
Other liabilities343,241357,956292,836
Total liabilities17,526,47617,943,66218,170,839
Stockholders' equity
Common stock ($0.01 par value; authorized 300,000,000 shares; issued/outstanding: 139,917,150 / 129,928,479 shares as of December 31, 2019, issued/outstanding: 139,908,699 / 131,260,900 shares as of September 30, 2019 and issued/outstanding: 139,656,674 / 134,874,302 shares as of December 31, 2018)1,3991,3991,397
Additional paid-in capital2,503,6772,501,3242,495,853
Retained earnings437,072403,317291,919
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net(31,749)(18,774)(132,195)
Treasury stock (9,988,671 shares as of December 31, 2019, 8,647,799 shares as of September 30, 2019 and 4,782,372 shares as of December 31, 2018)(270,141)(232,708)(132,135)
Total stockholders' equity2,640,2582,654,5582,524,839
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$20,166,734$20,598,220$20,695,678
Average Balances and Interest RatesTable 4
Three Months EndedThree Months EndedThree Months Ended
December 31, 2019September 30, 2019December 31, 2018
AverageIncome/Yield/AverageIncome/Yield/AverageIncome/Yield/
(dollars in millions)BalanceExpenseRateBalanceExpenseRateBalanceExpenseRate
Earning Assets
Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Banks$548.5$2.31.68%$447.8$2.32.02%$290.0$1.52.04%
Available-for-Sale Investment Securities4,092.221.02.054,296.322.32.074,521.325.52.24
Loans Held for Sale1.5—2.551.4—2.360.3—3.51
Loans and Leases(1)
Commercial and industrial2,668.525.33.762,885.930.04.123,120.932.74.16
Commercial real estate3,325.835.94.283,294.737.34.493,013.032.44.27
Construction497.85.44.36477.25.64.67623.97.14.51
Residential:
Residential mortgages3,720.238.54.143,644.938.64.233,351.836.04.26
Home equity lines905.68.23.58912.88.63.74904.58.73.78
Consumer1,635.223.35.661,651.423.35.611,657.922.75.44
Lease financing187.81.42.94165.41.33.14157.61.12.70
Total Loans and Leases12,940.9138.04.2413,032.3144.74.4112,829.6140.74.35
Other Earning Assets66.20.84.7684.80.94.4760.10.42.42
Total Earning Assets(2)17,649.3162.13.6617,862.6170.23.7917,701.3168.13.77
Cash and Due from Banks316.5341.7339.7
Other Assets2,123.82,128.22,029.0
Total Assets$20,089.6$20,332.5$20,070.0
Interest-Bearing Liabilities
Interest-Bearing Deposits
Savings$4,943.2$3.80.31%$4,891.5$4.60.37%4,708.4$3.60.30%
Money Market3,117.65.60.723,067.47.10.923,021.96.10.80
Time2,538.48.81.372,872.611.11.543,026.210.51.37
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits10,599.218.20.6810,831.522.80.8310,756.520.20.74
Short-Term Borrowings400.12.92.87370.02.62.84112.90.62.26
Long-Term Borrowings200.01.42.76239.11.72.82452.23.32.86
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities11,199.322.50.8011,440.627.10.9411,321.624.10.84
Net Interest Income$139.6$143.1$144.0
Interest Rate Spread2.86%2.85%2.93%
Net Interest Margin3.15%3.19%3.23%
Noninterest-Bearing Demand Deposits5,756.05,742.35,852.1
Other Liabilities497.6501.2458.8
Stockholders' Equity2,636.72,648.42,437.5
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity$20,089.6$20,332.5$20,070.0

(1) Non-performing loans and leases are included in the respective average loan and lease balances. Income, if any, on such loans and leases is recognized on a cash basis.(2) For the periods disclosed above, the taxable-equivalent basis adjustments made to the table above were not material.

Average Balances and Interest RatesTable 5
Year EndedYear Ended
December 31, 2019December 31, 2018
AverageIncome/Yield/AverageIncome/Yield/
(dollars in millions)BalanceExpenseRateBalanceExpenseRate
Earning Assets
Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Banks$437.8$9.32.11%$460.8$8.31.81%
Available-for-Sale Investment Securities4,310.292.52.154,843.0107.12.21
Loans Held for Sale1.0—2.531.0—3.60
Loans and Leases(1)
Commercial and industrial2,987.3122.84.113,105.4121.93.93
Commercial real estate3,176.6143.94.532,918.5118.74.07
Construction547.725.54.65623.625.84.13
Residential:
Residential mortgages3,626.0150.94.163,254.9138.44.25
Home equity lines910.734.13.74874.232.23.68
Consumer1,652.891.85.561,633.288.25.40
Lease financing162.65.03.08160.44.72.91
Total Loans and Leases13,063.7574.04.3912,570.2529.94.22
Other Earning Assets79.82.93.6636.50.71.93
Total Earning Assets(2)17,892.5678.73.7917,911.5646.03.61
Cash and Due from Banks340.1328.3
Other Assets2,093.12,007.3
Total Assets$20,325.7$20,247.1
Interest-Bearing Liabilities
Interest-Bearing Deposits
Savings$4,840.6$16.60.34%$4,638.6$11.00.24%
Money Market3,123.527.80.892,833.415.20.53
Time2,882.943.51.513,743.546.81.25
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits10,847.087.90.8111,215.573.00.65
Short-Term Borrowings209.85.92.8239.90.82.13
Long-Term Borrowings406.611.52.83206.05.92.87
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities11,463.4105.30.9211,461.479.70.70
Net Interest Income$573.4$566.3
Interest Rate Spread2.87%2.91%
Net Interest Margin3.20%3.16%
Noninterest-Bearing Demand Deposits5,766.45,899.9
Other Liabilities486.5428.0
Stockholders' Equity2,609.42,457.8
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity$20,325.7$20,247.1

(1) Non-performing loans and leases are included in the respective average loan and lease balances. Income, if any, on such loans and leases is recognized on a cash basis.(2) For the periods disclosed above, the taxable-equivalent basis adjustments made to the table above were not material.

Analysis of Change in Net Interest IncomeTable 6
Three Months Ended December 31, 2019
Compared to September 30, 2019
(dollars in millions)VolumeRateTotal
Change in Interest Income:
Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Banks$0.4$(0.4)$—
Available-for-Sale Investment Securities(1.1)(0.2)(1.3)
Loans and Leases
Commercial and industrial(2.2)(2.5)(4.7)
Commercial real estate0.4(1.8)(1.4)
Construction0.2(0.4)(0.2)
Residential:
Residential mortgage0.8(0.9)(0.1)
Home equity line(0.1)(0.3)(0.4)
Consumer(0.2)0.2—
Lease financing0.2(0.1)0.1
Total Loans and Leases(0.9)(5.8)(6.7)
Other Earning Assets(0.2)0.1(0.1)
Total Change in Interest Income(1.8)(6.3)(8.1)
Change in Interest Expense:
Interest-Bearing Deposits
Savings—(0.8)(0.8)
Money Market0.1(1.6)(1.5)
Time(1.2)(1.1)(2.3)
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits(1.1)(3.5)(4.6)
Short-Term Borrowings0.20.10.3
Long-Term Borrowings(0.3)—(0.3)
Total Change in Interest Expense(1.2)(3.4)(4.6)
Change in Net Interest Income$(0.6)$(2.9)$(3.5)
Analysis of Change in Net Interest IncomeTable 7
Three Months Ended December 31, 2019
Compared to December 31, 2018
(dollars in millions)VolumeRateTotal
Change in Interest Income:
Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Banks$1.1$(0.3)$0.8
Available-for-Sale Investment Securities(2.4)(2.1)(4.5)
Loans and Leases
Commercial and industrial(4.5)(2.9)(7.4)
Commercial real estate3.40.13.5
Construction(1.4)(0.3)(1.7)
Residential:
Residential mortgage3.6(1.1)2.5
Home equity line—(0.5)(0.5)
Consumer(0.2)0.80.6
Lease financing0.20.10.3
Total Loans and Leases1.1(3.8)(2.7)
Other Earning Assets—0.40.4
Total Change in Interest Income(0.2)(5.8)(6.0)
Change in Interest Expense:
Interest-Bearing Deposits
Savings0.10.10.2
Money Market0.2(0.7)(0.5)
Time(1.7)—(1.7)
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits(1.4)(0.6)(2.0)
Short-Term Borrowings2.10.22.3
Long-Term Borrowings(1.8)(0.1)(1.9)
Total Change in Interest Expense(1.1)(0.5)(1.6)
Change in Net Interest Income$0.9$(5.3)$(4.4)
Analysis of Change in Net Interest IncomeTable 8
Year Ended December 31, 2019
Compared to December 31, 2018
(dollars in millions)VolumeRateTotal
Change in Interest Income:
Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Banks$(0.4)$1.4$1.0
Available-for-Sale Investment Securities(11.7)(2.9)(14.6)
Loans and Leases
Commercial and industrial(4.7)5.60.9
Commercial real estate11.014.225.2
Construction(3.3)3.0(0.3)
Residential:
Residential mortgage15.6(3.1)12.5
Home equity line1.40.51.9
Consumer1.02.63.6
Lease financing—0.30.3
Total Loans and Leases21.023.144.1
Other Earning Assets1.30.92.2
Total Change in Interest Income10.222.532.7
Change in Interest Expense:
Interest-Bearing Deposits
Savings0.55.15.6
Money Market1.710.912.6
Time(11.9)8.6(3.3)
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits(9.7)24.614.9
Short-Term Borrowings4.70.45.1
Long-Term Borrowings5.7(0.1)5.6
Total Change in Interest Expense0.724.925.6
Change in Net Interest Income$9.5$(2.4)$7.1
Loans and LeasesTable 9
December 31,September 30,December 31,
(dollars in thousands)201920192018
Commercial and industrial$2,743,242$2,654,077$3,208,760
Commercial real estate3,463,9533,309,3892,990,783
Construction519,241486,977626,757
Residential:
Residential mortgage3,768,9363,671,4243,527,101
Home equity line893,239916,106912,517
Total residential4,662,1754,587,5304,439,618
Consumer1,620,5561,637,5491,662,504
Lease financing202,483167,874147,769
Total loans and leases$13,211,650$12,843,396$13,076,191
DepositsTable 10
December 31,September 30,December 31,
(dollars in thousands)201920192018
Demand$5,880,072$5,720,822$6,007,941
Savings4,998,9334,899,4684,853,285
Money Market3,055,8323,529,3633,196,678
Time2,510,1572,707,5933,092,164
Total Deposits$16,444,994$16,857,246$17,150,068
Non-Performing Assets and Accruing Loans and Leases Past Due 90 Days or MoreTable 11
December 31,September 30,December 31,
(dollars in thousands)201920192018
Non-Performing Assets
Non-Accrual Loans and Leases
Commercial Loans:
Commercial and industrial$32$12$274
Commercial real estate30331,658
Total Commercial Loans62451,932
Residential Loans:
Residential mortgage5,4063,9594,611
Total Residential Loans5,4063,9594,611
Consumer—200—
Total Non-Accrual Loans and Leases5,4684,2046,543
Other Real Estate Owned31982751
Total Non-Performing Assets$5,787$4,286$7,294
Accruing Loans and Leases Past Due 90 Days or More
Commercial Loans:
Commercial and industrial$1,429$750$141
Construction2,367——
Commercial real estate1,013——
Total Commercial Loans4,809750141
Residential Loans:
Residential mortgage7413932
Home equity line2,9953,1922,842
Total Residential Loans3,0693,3312,874
Consumer4,2723,0763,373
Total Accruing Loans and Leases Past Due 90 Days or More$12,150$7,157$6,388
Restructured Loans on Accrual Status and Not Past Due 90 Days or More14,49322,35024,033
Total Loans and Leases$13,211,650$12,843,396$13,076,191
Allowance for Loan and Lease LossesTable 12
For the Three Months EndedFor the Year Ended
December 31,September 30,December 31,December 31,December 31,
(dollars in thousands)20192019201820192018
Balance at Beginning of Period$132,964$138,535$141,250$141,718$137,253
Loans and Leases Charged-Off
Commercial Loans:
Commercial and industrial(204)(514)—(2,718)(778)
Lease financing———(24)—
Total Commercial Loans(204)(514)—(2,742)(778)
Residential(431)(7)(6)(438)(165)
Consumer(8,689)(8,015)(8,015)(32,807)(26,630)
Total Loans and Leases Charged-Off(9,324)(8,536)(8,021)(35,987)(27,573)
Recoveries on Loans and Leases Previously Charged-Off
Commercial Loans:
Commercial and industrial10724178410232
Commercial real estate1703041263216
Total Commercial Loans277271119673448
Residential107425256967940
Consumer2,2562,2692,3649,3598,470
Total Recoveries on Loans and Leases Previously Charged-Off2,6402,9652,73910,9999,858
Net Loans and Leases Charged-Off(6,684)(5,571)(5,282)(24,988)(17,715)
Provision for Loan and Lease Losses4,250—5,75013,80022,180
Balance at End of Period$130,530$132,964$141,718$130,530$141,718
Average Loans and Leases Outstanding$12,940,956$13,032,349$12,829,635$13,063,716$12,570,182
Ratio of Net Loans and Leases Charged-Off to Average Loans and Leases Outstanding(1)0.20%0.17%0.16%0.19%0.14%
Ratio of Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses to Loans and Leases Outstanding0.99%1.04%1.08%0.99%1.08%

(1) Annualized for the three months ended December 31, 2019, September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

GAAP to Non-GAAP ReconciliationTable 13
For the Three Months EndedFor the Year Ended
December 31,September 30,December 31,December 31,
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)20192019201820192018
Income Statement Data:
Net income$67,836$74,199$59,995$284,392$264,394
Core net income$71,250$75,871$77,914$291,785$286,711
Average total stockholders' equity$2,636,651$2,648,428$2,437,504$2,609,432$2,457,771
Less: average goodwill995,492995,492995,492995,492995,492
Average tangible stockholders' equity$1,641,159$1,652,936$1,442,012$1,613,940$1,462,279
Average total assets$20,089,601$20,332,457$20,069,988$20,325,697$20,247,135
Less: average goodwill995,492995,492995,492995,492995,492
Average tangible assets$19,094,109$19,336,965$19,074,496$19,330,205$19,251,643
Return on average total stockholders' equity(1)10.21%11.12%9.77%10.90%10.76%
Core return on average total stockholders' equity (non-GAAP)(1)10.72%11.37%12.68%11.18%11.67%
Return on average tangible stockholders' equity (non-GAAP)(1)16.40%17.81%16.51%17.62%18.08%
Core return on average tangible stockholders' equity (non-GAAP)(1)17.22%18.21%21.44%18.08%19.61%
Return on average total assets(1)1.34%1.45%1.19%1.40%1.31%
Core return on average total assets (non-GAAP)(1)1.41%1.48%1.54%1.44%1.42%
Return on average tangible assets (non-GAAP)(1)1.41%1.52%1.25%1.47%1.37%
Core return on average tangible assets (non-GAAP)(1)1.48%1.56%1.62%1.51%1.49%
As ofAs ofAs of
December 31,September 30,December 31,
201920192018
Balance Sheet Data:
Total stockholders' equity$2,640,258$2,654,558$2,524,839
Less: goodwill995,492995,492995,492
Tangible stockholders' equity$1,644,766$1,659,066$1,529,347
Total assets$20,166,734$20,598,220$20,695,678
Less: goodwill995,492995,492995,492
Tangible assets$19,171,242$19,602,728$19,700,186
Shares outstanding129,928,479131,260,900134,874,302
Total stockholders' equity to total assets13.09%12.89%12.20%
Tangible stockholders' equity to tangible assets (non-GAAP)8.58%8.46%7.76%
Book value per share$20.32$20.22$18.72
Tangible book value per share (non-GAAP)$12.66$12.64$11.34

(1) Annualized for the three months ended December 31, 2019, September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

GAAP to Non-GAAP ReconciliationTable 14
For the Three Months EndedFor the Year Ended
December 31,September 30,December 31,December 31,
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)20192019201820192018
Net interest income$139,619$143,081$143,985$573,402$566,318
Core net interest income (non-GAAP)$139,619$143,081$143,985$573,402$566,318
Noninterest income$46,708$49,980$33,091$192,533$178,993
Loss on sale of securities123——2,715—
Costs associated with the sale of stock4,500——4,500—
OTTI losses on available-for-sale debt securities——24,085—24,085
Core noninterest income (non-GAAP)$51,331$49,980$57,176$199,748$203,078
Noninterest expense$91,058$93,466$89,354$370,437$364,953
Loss on litigation settlement(1)————(4,125)
One-time items(2)(48)(2,244)(435)(2,814)(2,267)
Core noninterest expense (non-GAAP)$91,010$91,222$88,919$367,623$358,561
Net income$67,836$74,199$59,995$284,392$264,394
Loss on sale of securities123——2,715—
Costs associated with the sale of stock4,500——4,500—
OTTI losses on available-for-sale debt securities——24,085—24,085
Loss on litigation settlement(1)————4,125
One-time noninterest expense items(2)482,2444352,8142,267
Tax adjustments(3)(1,257)(572)(6,601)(2,636)(8,160)
Total core adjustments3,4141,67217,9197,39322,317
Core net income (non-GAAP)$71,250$75,871$77,914$291,785$286,711
Basic earnings per share$0.52$0.56$0.44$2.14$1.93
Diluted earnings per share$0.52$0.56$0.44$2.13$1.93
Efficiency ratio48.86%48.41%50.45%48.36%48.96%
Core basic earnings per share (non-GAAP)$0.55$0.57$0.58$2.19$2.09
Core diluted earnings per share (non-GAAP)$0.54$0.57$0.58$2.19$2.09
Core efficiency ratio (non-GAAP)47.65%47.25%44.19%47.55%46.59%

(1) The Company reached an agreement in principle to resolve a putative class action lawsuit alleging that the Bank improperly charged certain overdraft fees. In connection with the settlement agreement, the Company recorded an expense of approximately $4.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2018.(2) One-time items for all periods shown included nonrecurring offering costs. Additionally, one-time items for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and the twelve months ended December 31, 2019 included costs related to a nonrecurring payment to a former executive of the Company pursuant to the Bank’s Executive Change-in-Control Retention Plan and the loss on our funding swap as a result of a 2019 decrease in the conversion rate of our Visa Class B restricted shares sold in 2016. One-time items for the year ended December 31, 2018 included the loss on our funding swap as a result of a 2018 decrease in the conversion rate of our Visa Class B restricted shares sold in 2016.(3) Represents the adjustments to net income, tax effected at the Company’s effective tax rate for the respective period.

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