Argan (NYSE:AGX) Q1 2027 Earnings Call

0:00 Good evening, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Argan, Inc. Earnings Conference Call for the First Quarter of Fiscal Year twenty twenty seven Ended 04/30/2026. This call is being recorded. All participants have been placed on a listen only mode. Following management's remarks, the call will be opened for questions. There is a slide presentation that accompanies today's remarks, which can be accessed via the webcast.

0:25 At this time, it is my pleasure to turn the floor over to your host for today, Jennifer Belladeau of IMS Investor Relations. Please go ahead, ma'am. Thank you. Good evening, and welcome to our conference call to discuss Argan's results for the first quarter of fiscal twenty twenty seven ended 04/30/2026. On the call today, we have David Watson, Chief Executive Officer and Josh Bacher, Chief Financial Officer. I will take a moment to read the Safe Harbor statements. Statements made during this conference call and presented in the presentation that are not based on historical facts are forward looking statements. Such statements include, but are not limited to, projections or statements of future goals and targets regarding the company's revenues and profits. These statements are subject to known and unknown factors and risks. The company's actual results, performance or achievements may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward looking statements, and some of the factors risks that could cause or contribute to such material differences have been described in this afternoon's press release and in Argan's filings with the U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

1:27 These statements are based on information and understandings that are believed to be accurate as of today, and we do not undertake any duty to update such looking statements. Earlier this afternoon, the company issued a press release announcing the first quarter fiscal twenty twenty seven financial results and filed its corresponding Form 10 Q report with the Securities and Exchange Commission. With that out of way, I'll turn the call over to David Watson, CEO of Argan. Thanks, Jennifer, and thank you, everyone, for joining today. I'll start by reviewing some highlights of our operations and activities, and Josh Bacher, our CFO, will go over our financial results. Then we'll open up the call for Q and A.

2:03 Our strong first quarter fiscal twenty twenty seven results reflect exceptional execution across our business, with all three of our operating segments achieving significant revenue growth and maintained healthy backlog. First quarter highlights included record revenue of $291,000,000 improved gross margins of 21%, increased net income of $46,000,000 or $3.24 per diluted share and improved adjusted EBITDA of $56,400,000 During the quarter, as expected, we saw significant revenue growth in our Power segment, driven by the continued ramp up of construction activities on our most recently awarded projects. Additionally, we reached substantial completion ahead of schedule at the third and final project of the Midwest Solar And Battery Project and we reached final completion on the nine fifty megawatt Trumbull Energy Center in Ohio.

2:56 Our balance sheet remains strong and we generated substantial cash flow in the first quarter. At 04/30/2026, we had nine seventy four million dollars of cash and investments, net liquidity of $421,000,000 and no debt. Our commitment to returning capital to shareholders is a priority as demonstrated by our quarterly dividend of $0.50 per share, or $2 per share on an annual basis. We have an active and opportunistic buyback program in place, which we increased during the first quarter to $200,000,000 from $150,000,000 while also extending the program's expiration date through 01/31/2030. Backlog of two point eight billion dollars decreased slightly from $2,900,000,000 at the end of the last quarter. As we've noted before, backlog can move around from quarter to quarter as projects are completed.

3:45 While we are always pursuing new opportunities, there will at times be a gap between the completion of one job and the announcement of new jobs. Our project pipeline remains robust and we continue to see heightened demand for our capabilities and expertise as the industry urgently seeks to build energy infrastructure in an environment where power demand is growing exponentially and a generation of power facilities reaches the end of useful life. As I discussed on our last call, we expect to add a handful of new projects over the next ten to eighteen months. With teams we have in place and the cadence of our projects, we believe we are well positioned to execute on 10 to 12 jobs simultaneously. Now on to the operational review. As most of you already know, we have three reportable business segments.

4:32 Our Power segment builds all types of power facilities, including thermal and a variety of renewable, including solar, solar with battery energy, storage systems, biofuel and biomass facilities. Power segment revenues contributed $227,000,000 or 78% of total revenues in the first quarter of twenty twenty seven. Pretax book income was $52,000,000 and the Power segment had backlog of $2,500,000,000 at the close of the first quarter. The Industrial segment provides field services supporting new plant construction and additions for industrial facilities and fabricates metal components like piping systems and pressure vessels in its fabrication facility. Revenue increased to $58,000,000 and contributed 20% of consolidated revenues with pre tax book income of approximately $5,000,000 Backlog for the Industrial segment was $225,000,000 at 04/30/2026.

5:28 Finally, revenue in our Teledata segment was $6,000,000 in the first quarter of fiscal twenty twenty seven and contributed 2% consolidated revenue. The segment exited the first quarter with backlog of 8,000,000 Teledata provides project management and construction services across power distribution and information, communications and data networks for commercial and industrial customers. The segment works with data centers as well as with federal government locations and military installations requiring high level security clearance. Our consolidated project backlog consists of fully committed projects across our power, industrial, and teledata segments and totaled $2,800,000,000 at 04/30/2026. Demand for our capabilities across all three operating segments is high, particularly in our Power segment where our current backlog includes four gas fired power plants in The United States totaling over 4.1 gigawatts.

6:25 Our Industrial segment is also experiencing increased demand, highlighted by a data center contract we were awarded in November 2025 for the fabrication of thermal expansion and energy storage tanks. In support of this project and to better position the company to address new opportunities, we have begun construction on an additional fabrication facility in North Carolina, which we expect to complete later this year. The electrification of the economy, including the onshoring of domestic manufacturing, the use of EVs, and the proliferation of data centers, is creating urgent demand for additional energy infrastructure to support a power grid that is under tremendous pressure. Gas fired plants remain the ideal solution for delivering reliable, uninterrupted power and only a limited number of firms, including Argan, are able to successfully execute these complex projects.

7:19 The robust demand environment, coupled with our proven track record, allows us a disciplined approach in choosing the right projects in the right locations with the right partners. Our backlog is currently composed of approximately 79% natural gas projects, 13% renewable and 8% industrial. With the current demand for natural gas fired facilities, we expect these complex combined cycle projects will represent the majority of our backlog for the near and mid term. Renewable resources still play a valuable role as a power resource, and while demand for these has softened, we subscribe to an all of the above approach when it comes to power generation. With that in mind, we plan to maintain renewable capabilities so that we remain competitively positioned to meet market demand and the needs of our customers going forward.

8:12 Slide seven highlights a selection of major projects currently underway or recently awarded. As you know, we reached substantial completion on our nine fifty megawatt Trumbull Energy Center project in December 2025, ahead of schedule and the project has now reached final completion. Additionally, during the first quarter we reached substantial completion also ahead of schedule on the final project of our three part Midwest solar and battery projects. Our projects are complex in nature and our ability to reach early completion milestones is a testament to our project management capabilities and delivering excellent execution. In Texas, our 1.2 gigawatt ultra efficient combined cycle natural gas fired plant for SLEC is progressing well and we're beginning to see construction ramp at our two other gas fired projects in Texas, the 1.4 gigawatt project with CPV and our eight sixty megawatt project.

9:07 We are also moving forward as expected on our 700 megawatt combined cycle natural gas fired power plant in The US. Looking internationally, we continue to make good progress on the Tarbert next generation power station, a 300 megawatt biofuel plant for SSE Thermal, and on a 170 megawatt thermal facility, both of which are in Ireland. As I mentioned earlier, our industrial segment has a 125,000,000 data center project underway and is working on a recycling and water treatment plant in Alabama. While the scope, scale and complexity of our projects is diverse, each of our segments share a commitment to execution excellence throughout every project we undertake. With that, I'll turn the call over to Josh Bakker to take us through the first quarter twenty twenty seven financials. Go ahead, Josh.

9:58 Thanks, David, and good evening, everyone. On slide eight, we present our consolidated statements of earnings for the first quarter of fiscal twenty twenty seven ended 04/30/2026. First quarter revenues increased 50% to $291,000,000 as compared to $194,000,000 for the first quarter of fiscal twenty twenty six, primarily due to the timing of certain projects in our Power segment, as activity began to ramp at certain recently awarded projects. For the first quarter, Argan reported consolidated gross profit of approximately $61,100,000 or a gross margin of 21%. Consolidated gross profit for the comparative quarter last fiscal year was $36,900,000 representing a gross margin of 19%. The increase in gross profit and improvement in gross margin for the recently ended quarter was primarily driven by our Power segment, reflecting a shift in project and contract mix, strong project execution, the achievement of substantial completion ahead of schedule on the final Midwest solar and battery project, and completion of the Trumbull Energy Center.

11:04 Gross margins for our Power segment, our Industrial segment, and our Teledata segment were 23.6%, 11.8%, and 11%, respectively, for the first quarter of fiscal twenty twenty seven. Selling, general and administrative expenses of $15,700,000 for the first quarter of fiscal twenty twenty seven increased as compared to SG and A of $12,500,000 for the comparable prior year period. As a percentage of revenue, SG and A decreased to 5.4% compared to 6.5% in the first quarter of fiscal twenty twenty six. Other income net for the three months ended 04/30/2026, was $8,400,000 which primarily reflected investment income earned during the period.

11:49 Net income for the first quarter of fiscal twenty twenty seven was $46,100,000 or $3.24 per diluted share, compared to 22,600,000 or $1.60 per diluted share for last year's comparable quarter. Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of fiscal twenty twenty seven increased to $56,400,000 or an adjusted EBITDA margin of 19.4% as compared to $31,500,000 or an adjusted EBITDA margin of 16.3% in the first quarter of fiscal twenty twenty six. With that, I'll turn the call back to David. Thanks, Josh. We further strengthened our balance sheet during the first quarter recording approximately $974,000,000 in cash, cash equivalents and investments, generating meaningful investment yields at 04/30/2026.

12:39 Our net liquidity was $421,000,000 and we had no debt. The strength of our balance sheet is a competitive advantage as it supports our growing operations, expands bonding capacity, provides customers a reliable and bankable EPC partner. Stockholders' equity was $474,000,000 at 04/30/2026. This liquidity bridge demonstrates that our business model ordinarily requires a low level of capital expenditures. Our net liquidity of $421,000,000 at 04/30/2026 is consistent with net liquidity at 01/31/2026, as we returned $33,600,000 of capital to our shareholders during the first quarter of fiscal twenty twenty seven. We employ a disciplined approach to our capital allocation strategy, primarily focused on four core areas.

13:29 First, we invest organically to develop and retain our people, as well as adding to our headcount in order to ensure that we are well positioned to staff and execute our projects. Additionally, as just mentioned, we are expanding our fabrication capabilities to meet data center customer demand. Second, the company pays a quarterly dividend, which we increased 33% to zero five zero dollars per common share in September 2025, creating an annual dividend run rate of $2 per share. The increase represented our third consecutive year of raising our quarterly dividend, which cumulatively has increased by 100%, reflecting the strength of our business and our commitment to returning shareholder value. We've had a share buyback program in place since November 2021, and during the first quarter of fiscal year twenty twenty seven, our Board increased the total repurchase authorization to $200,000,000 and extended the expiration date through 01/31/2030.

14:29 Since the program's inception, we have returned a total of approximately $116,700,000 to shareholders through the repurchase program. Finally, we continue to thoughtfully evaluate M and A opportunities that could be additive or complementary to our current capabilities or enhance our geographic footprint. We are in a very exciting and busy time for our industry and our company. While the electrification of the economy promotes growth and progress, the associated tremendous increase in power demand is also severely taxing the power grid. Gas fired plants remain the ideal solution for delivering the reliable, uninterrupted power that is needed to fuel the economy. As a result, the project pipeline for complex combined cycle natural gas facilities is robust with only a handful of companies who can successfully execute this type of build.

15:21 As we move through our twentieth year constructing energy infrastructure,

15:25 Argan is competitively positioned with the diverse capabilities, disciplined risk management, proven track record of exceptional execution and strong balance sheet to continue expanding our role as a partner of choice for the industry. With our current visibility of the landscape, we expect to leverage this favorable demand environment for the build out of energy and industrial infrastructure through the near and mid term. Importantly, we remain dedicated to maintaining a disciplined approach as we select the projects we believe are best suited to our capabilities, are a good fit with our existing project commitments, and strengthen our ability to drive long term growth and profitability. As always, I'd like to thank our entire team for their hard work and dedication to operational excellence.

16:14 They are the core driver of our company's growth and success. I also thank our shareholders for their continued support and confidence in our company, And we hope to see some of you at our annual meeting next week. With that, operator, let's open it up for questions. Thank you. At this time, we will be conducting a question and answer session. Session.

16:54 You. The first question comes from Chris Moore with CJS Securities. Please proceed. Hey, good afternoon, guys. Congrats on another strong quarter. Right. It looks like demand is certainly not the issue. It feels like it's all about capacity and margins these days. Maybe we could talk a little bit more about capacity. Certainly, understanding given the increased costs, increased pricing means that $2,000,000,000 in revenue in a few years doesn't mean twice the labor that it took to generate a billion in revenue, you know, say today or a couple years ago.

17:46 When you when you think about, you know, kind of capacity, you think that Argan would have the capacity to do 2,000,000,000 in in revenue a few years out. Yeah, a number of points there to digest. One, as we've stated in the past, our capacity is still 10 to 12 jobs. But to your point about revenue, the amount of revenue that is generated in any given job is going to change as you move through the job from year one to year two to year three to year four. And so, when we think about our jobs, we think about where we are in the schedule, are we on schedule, and how are we executing, the revenues will come. We always know the revenues will come. And so, you know, you're correct in stating that, you know, the price for jobs, given inflation, given the market, given all these factors that are part of it, is resulting in each build being a bigger job from a revenue standpoint and from a cost standpoint. So, we currently have eight power jobs underway right now, Chris.

19:02 Six thermal and two renewables and we expect to add more over the next ten to eighteen months. But at the end of the day, we continue to, you know, we're our teams are growing with training and experience And we do plan to grow our capacity in the future. But the hiring of people, training of people both in house and in the field takes time. I mean, JEMMA hasn't had a lost job since we acquired them. I mean, there's a JEMA way of doing things and that is important to train people in and that takes time. So, you know, we're not going to provide guidance as to what our capacity growth is going to be and when. But to your point about, you know, is 2,000,000,000 of revenue achievable in the future with the growth of our platform, and the

19:50 answer is yes down the road. Got it, fair enough. So in terms of as you made the point a couple of times, there's only so many players that can are willing to do fixed price, can handle the combined cycle. When you look at just kind of distinguish between the independent power producers and the utilities. My understanding is the IPPs really have to go kind of on the fixed price route because they can't get the bank financing. Otherwise, utilities have a little bit more leeway. So perhaps from a competitive standpoint, there may be more players in there. I guess the question is, is the pricing that you see generally from an IPP much different from a utility backed project

20:47 because of the fact that IPPs, you know, there's a smaller subset of competitors that can, you know, be involved in that process? I think the way to approach this question, Chris, is really it's about the project itself and whether it's being developed by an IPP or whether it's being developed by utility. It depends on the scope, it depends on the complexity, it depends on the size. And I wouldn't state that the price pursuant to an IPP customer versus a public utility customer is going to be meaningfully different. It really comes down to the project, the location, etcetera. But you're, you know, typically you are correct.

21:33 IPPs typically do utilize the fixed price contract, which we are very happy to take on and frankly have twenty years of proving that we can execute on fixed price contracts. And utilities have fixed price contracts and non fixed price contracts. And we've worked with both types of customers and we look forward to working with both types of customers going forward. Got it. All right. I appreciate that. I'll jump back in line, Dave. Thanks. Sure. The next question comes from Adi Modek with Goldman Sachs. Please proceed. Hey, David. You mentioned a handful of new projects in ten to eighteen months. Can you talk about that expectation a little bit more in terms of nature of the conversations with the time it is taking? And how does that compare with industry level orders for other players? We're just wondering what the competitive dynamics look like there.

22:31 So, Ati, great. Thanks for calling in. And our visibility is you know, you know we've historically been very conservative about predicting, you know, where our backlog can go and we'll always kind of stick to that approach.

22:48 And so, you know, we're typically looking at opportunities that are on the bigger side of things. So, we're not shy to consider smaller projects as well. And so, I think that there's only a handful of folks that can do the gigawatt plus types of jobs. And so, the competitive set for that is maybe a little smaller than, say, going after the 100 to 200 to 300 megawatt type size jobs. So, as it relates to timing for us, you know, we're sticking to the same guidance that we gave, right? Ten to eighteen months is a couple, you know, just with the passage of time, a little bit shorter than where we were at the year end earnings call. And it's just a matter of working with these opportunities and these customers and helping them get to the finish line of their development so that we can kick them off.

23:42 That's very helpful. And then on the margins, can you talk about the impact that the early completion of the Midwest projects had in this quarter and the otherwise structural efficiency element to margins as we look forward? Yeah, margins in general, Tee. I mean, we were really pleased to have a quarter on the blended rate of 21%. And yes, when you're able to achieve early completion on your jobs like we did last quarter with Trumbull and then this quarter with the Midwest Solar Project, and we also achieved final completion on Trumbull this quarter. So, a lot of good data points. And the other data point to consider is, you know, we feel like we're in a good spot from an execution standpoint on all of our jobs.

24:31 And that's really important because execution is what matters. That enables us to potentially achieve outsized returns. So, we're encouraged by the margin strength we've seen in this and recent quarters. Again, driven by that strong execution.

24:52 And, you know, so, but the other part of it, Atiyah, is we're in the early phases of a number of major jobs with a lot of outstanding risks to account for, so visibility into where ultimate margins end up is dependent on a lot of factors, and therefore it's a little too early to tell. But, you know, similar to the last couple of years, in general, our consolidated blended rates tend to be in the high teens and low 20s and can have meaningful variations for the reasons I described earlier. So, we're pretty excited about what we just completed. Frankly, we've been pretty excited about the margins we've achieved over the last seven quarters. And again, it comes down to execution and doing our thing. Great, thank you and congratulations. Thank you.

25:40 Our next question comes from Rob Brown with Lake Street Capital Markets. Please proceed.

25:47 Good afternoon. Congratulations on the progress. Thanks, Rob. Just wanted to follow-up on kind of the expansion of the fabrication in North Carolina, I guess, in the industrial segment. What sort of the additional capacity you bring in, guess, I assume what's driving that is additional demand, but could you characterize kind of the pipeline of activity there that pledges to increase capacity?

26:10 Yes. I mean, it's largely we're really excited about what the Industrial segment's been doing over the last couple of quarters in the last couple of years. I mean, record revenue this quarter for them. And, you know, they're still maintaining $225,000,000 of backlog. And, you know, we've seen a lot of opportunity with working on some of these thermal expansion tanks for data centers and see a multi year runway for opportunities there, in addition to what we typically fabricate. So, I was out in late April down in North Carolina for the groundbreaking. It's exciting about the progress that we've already achieved on getting this facility constructed and ultimately expect to, in a short period of time, to actually have this thing producing these tanks later this year. So, it's an aggressive timeline. I think we can get there.

27:11 And honestly, it's there to support us as we have our current contracts, but also with the expectation of continued work. So, pretty exciting time for us for that group. Okay, great. And then just a little bit back to the pipeline of power projects and I know you gave a discussion on the ten to eighteen months. But just want to get a sense in the industry, you seeing things, any changes to the timeline there in terms of acceleration for that pipeline of power projects and willingness

27:44 of customers to kind of make decisions and move forward? No real changes, Rob, from where it's been. It's just a matter of being able to achieve all the developmental milestones between the air permits, the access to gas, the water permits, the turbines, the financing,

28:12 etcetera. So, we're not really seeing anything that would consider a change in the market and the developer's behavior. And we're honestly just there to support them and ultimately enter into the right EPC contracts with the right customers to make it happen. So, we're continuing to provide the same guidance, that ten to eighteen months. And I guess I'd also mention, while

28:42 we've converted $550,000,000 in revenues over the last couple of quarters, We've been able to add $215,000,000 in Q4 and over $125,000,000 in Q1 from the regular cadence of new and add on jobs in our Industrial and Teledata segments as well as various change orders across the businesses. So, we've been pretty happy and I just wanted to point out that there is a meaningful backlog growth outside of the major jobs that we add periodically that, you know, unfortunately is often controlled by the project owners. Okay, thank you. I'll turn it over. Great. Okay, our next question comes from Michael Fairbanks with JPMorgan.

29:30 Please proceed.

29:34 Yes, good afternoon. This is Mark Strauss on for Michael. Thanks for taking our questions. I just want to follow-up on Rob's question about the fabrication facility. Can you talk about

29:44 kind of the CapEx requirements that would be required there? And how to think about kind of what that opens up as far as an annual revenue opportunity or any other kind of capacity metrics that you think would be relevant? Yeah, Mark. Thanks for calling in. The CapEx as you know, and as our net liquidity bridge has always shown, you know, we're a very light CapEx business. And so, this is one of the few times where we actually have sat down to make a meaningful PP and E investment. We're estimating that the investment is in the 10 plus, you know, 10 to $13,000,000 range or so. So, not a, you know, meaningful but not a massive investment, so to speak. So, what does that mean from expanding our revenue cadence? We've currently got a facility running right now, full bore.

30:43 And the nice thing about this new facility is it's plus mile, it's about 20 miles away from the existing facility, which we believe is going to give us a leg up to be able to, it's not just about standing it up and building it, also staffing it up and getting the right folks in there. And we're going be able to utilize existing resources at our current facility over there

31:05 to accelerate that process. So, that should allow us to be able to add I don't have an estimate as to the amount of additional revenue, but as you can see with the industrial group, our expectation is that we meaningfully exceed the revenue that we did in the previous year.

31:27 Okay. And your balance sheet continues to improve here. In the past, you talked about kind of the amount of backlog that could be supported by a given balance sheet. I'm just curious if you could update there with your most recent balance sheet. Thanks, David. Sure. So, net liquidity remained consistent at $421,000,000, you know, and so that clearly supports a book of business of $2,800,000,000 in backlog. And clearly, it's our expectation that we'll be able to support several billion more in backlog over time, again, depending on timing and all of that good stuff. So, we feel pretty good about where we stand on that. And it really comes down to adding these new jobs over the next ten to eighteen months.

32:30 Okay. We have no further questions in the queue. I would now like to turn the floor back to David Watson for closing remarks. Hey, thank you all for participating in today's call. We look forward to speaking with you again when we report second quarter fiscal twenty twenty seven results. Have a great evening, everybody. This concludes today's conference and you may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.