Niki BioSolutions, Inc. · NASDAQ:NIKI

Niki BioSolutions — Aptorum Group — Investor Presentation (June 2022)

30 slides from Niki BioSolutions's investor presentation, Jun 9, 2022

  1. Slide 1: Facilitating Life Science Innovations to Serve Unmet Medical Needs

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited Facilitating Life Science Innovations to Serve Unmet Medical Needs SMART - ACT Ρ - ORPHAN DRUG DEPURPOSING PLATFORM ALS - 4 Non - confidential Ove

  2. Slide 2: Disclaimer

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited 2 Disclaimer This document includes statements concerning Aptorum Group Limited and its future expectations, plans and prospects that constitute “

  3. Slide 3: Antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections represent a significant unmet need

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • Staphylococcus aureus are gram - positive bacteria and the leading cause of skin and soft tissue infections, but can cause serious infections su

  4. Slide 4: The Aptorum approach: Combating emerging antibiotic resistance

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • Developing non - antibiotics (non - bactericidal and non - bacteriostatic ). • Targeting virulence factors to disarm bacteria and thereby reduci

  5. Slide 5: Antibiotics ALS program: Value proposition

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited Antibiotics 5 ALS program: Value proposition 1. Refer to “ALS - 4: Approved Drugs for MRSA Infections” for complete set of sources; 2. P T. 2016 F

  6. Slide 6: ALS program: Value proposition

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • Bacterial infections are mediated by pathogenic or opportunistic bacteria • Successful infections depends on host immunity and the pathogen’s vi

  7. Slide 7: ALS-4 first-in-class oral therapeutic complementing vancomycin

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • Novel mechanism: Anti - virulence, non - bactericidal approach as it targets virulence properties of S. aureus • Oral form : An orally administe

  8. Slide 8: The role of staphyloxanthin in Staphylococcus aureus

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • Neutrophils kill bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus intracellularly or extracellularly via Reactive Oxygen Species: ROS - oxygen radicals

  9. Slide 9: Mechanism of action: Targeting staphyloxanthin synthesis

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • ALS - 4 inhibits a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of staphyloxanthin. 1 In the absence of staphyloxanthin , the bacteria become susceptible to d

  10. Slide 10: Inhibition of staphyloxanthin synthesis

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited ALS - 4 • Inhibits S. aureus pigment production ( staphyloxanthin ) with an IC 50 = 20nM. • This is visibly confirmed by the decolorization of the

  11. Slide 11: Inhibits staphyloxanthin production in 11 common strains of S. aureus

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited ALS - 4 inhibits the production of staphyloxanthin in 11 common strains of S. aureus in vitro 11 ALS - 4 effectively inhibits staphyloxanthin form

  12. Slide 12: Does not directly inhibit bacterial growth in vitro

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • Lack of direct selection pressure significantly decreases the risk of emergence of drug resistance. • In the absence of neutrophils, ALS - 4 doe

  13. Slide 13: Increases sensitivity of S. aureus to oxidative damage

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • ALS - 4 reduces bacteria number by an additional 10 - fold in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (mimicking ROS production by neutrophils), as de

  14. Slide 14: Enhances neutrophil killing of MRSA

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited 14 ALS - 4 enhances neutrophil killing of MRSA Bacterial density following treatment with human neutrophils in ALS - 4 or vehicle treated MRSA (st

  15. Slide 15: Rescues rats infected with a lethal dose of MRSA

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • A lethal dose (10 9 CFU) of MRSA was introduced through the tail vein • ALS - 4 was administered orally 30 minutes after infection for twice a d

  16. Slide 16: Greatly reduces organ bacterial count in a bacteremia model

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • Rats were challenged with a non - lethal dose (10 7 CFU) of MRSA through the tail vein • In order to simulate a more realistic clinical scenario

  17. Slide 17: of any 2022 Aptorum Group Limited Vehicle Van ALS + Van Vehicle Van ALS

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited 17 Vehicle ALS - 4 Van ALS + Van Vehicle ALS - 4 Van ALS + Van The description of ALS - 4 and related conclusory statements on ALS - 4 on this sli

  18. Slide 18: Does not interfere with the action of vancomycin in vitro

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • No effect on the MIC of vancomycin was observed in vitro when the concentration of ALS - 4 was below 25µM • ALS - 4 is targeted to be efficaciou

  19. Slide 19: Does not trigger antibiotic resistance in MRSA

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • Clindamycin resistance (MIC from 0.12 μg /ml to >5 μg /ml) appeared rapidly after a 10 - day intermittent treatment • The use of Ery was to ensu

  20. Slide 20: Does not trigger its own resistance

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited No bacterial resistance to ALS - 4 detected after continuous incubation of the bacteria in the presence of 1μM ALS - 4 for 11 days. 20 ALS - 4 doe

  21. Slide 21: Chemistry, manufacturing and controls (CMC)

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • Only 1 physical form identified from polymorph screening • Physically and chemically stable • Not hygroscopic 21 ALS - 4: chemistry, manufacturi

  22. Slide 22: Phase 1 trial in Canada (Completed)

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited Phase 1 trial in Canada (Completed) A randomized, double - blind, placebo - controlled, dose - escalation study to assess the safety, tolerability

  23. Slide 23: Targeted clinical development

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited 23 ALS - 4: Targeted Clinical development Phase 1 (Canada; completed) Phase 2 (US) (under planning) Registrational study (future) Filing An unmet,

  24. Slide 24: Market opportunities

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • The global methicillin - resistant Staphylococcus aureus drugs market was valued at approximately US$ 2.9 Bn in 2016 and projected to each over

  25. Slide 25: IP status

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • The patent and patent applications cover the composition of small molecule compound and the method of treating microbial infection using same me

  26. Slide 26: Appendix

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited APPENDIX

  27. Slide 27: Approved drugs for MRSA infections

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • Approved drugs for MRSA infections Frequently prescribed antibiotics for MRSA infections 1 27 Approved drugs for MRSA Infections Product (Compan

  28. Slide 28: Oral administration in a MRSA non-lethal bacteraemia mouse model

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited • Dose - dependent efficacy of ALS - 4 ( compound IM032) shows a statistically significant reduction in bacteria count across major organs relativ

  29. Slide 29: Protocol: resistance testing

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited 1. Inoculum preparation: USA300 - 3 (LAC) was cultured overnight in BHI broth at 37˚C, 250 rpm. 2. Subculture preparation: 60 µl overnight culture

  30. Slide 30: of any 2022 Aptorum Group Limited

    For illustrative purposes only. There is no guarantee of any project being completed or having a specific outcome. © Copyright 2022 Aptorum Group Limited 30

Aptorum Group — Investor Presentation (June 2022) on 6ix