Forrester Research, Inc. · NASDAQ:FORR
Forrester Research — Big Data Predictive Analytics 101 webinar (September 2012)
57 slides from Forrester Research's conference presentation, Sep 7, 2012
Slide 1: Big Data Predictive Analytics 101
Webinar Big Data Predictive Analytics 101 Mike Gualtieri, Principal Analyst September 7, 2012. Please call in at 10:55 a.m. Eastern time Twitter: @mgualtieri
Slide 2: Outlook
Outlook
Slide 3: Business intelligence is the top business app
Business intelligence is the top business app © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 3
Slide 4: Real-time analytics is rising fast
Real-time analytics is rising fast © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 4
Slide 5: Data continues to grow
Data continues to grow © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 5
Slide 6: The past three years have shown an increased adoption of predictive analytics
The past three years have shown an increased adoption of predictive analytics © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 6
Slide 7: “Knowledge is power.”
“Knowledge is power.” Francis Bacon (1561–1626) Francis Bacon described a rational procedure to establish causation between phenomena based on induction. © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 7
Slide 8: “Big data can lead to an explosion of knowledge . . .”
“Big data can lead to an explosion of knowledge . . .” - Big Data Predictive Analytics, Forrester Research
Slide 9: 1B smartphone and tablet users by 2016
1B Forrester estimates there will be more than 1 billion people using smartphones and tablets by 2016.
Slide 10: 25B devices connected to the Internet by 2015
25B Cisco IBSG predicts there will be 25 billion devices connected to the Internet by 2015.
Slide 11: More people using more technology means more big data
7B More people using more technology means more big data.
Slide 12: What exactly is big data?
What exactly is big data?
Slide 13: Volume, velocity, and variety are measures of big data
Volume, velocity, and variety are measures of big data © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 13
Slide 14: It’s relative.
It’s relative. It all comes down to how well you can handle it.
Slide 15: Big data activities are as important as the three V’s measures
Big data activities are as important as the three V’s measures © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 15
Slide 16: What’s your big data score?
What’s your big data score? Activities Store Process Access Points Volume 5 5 3 13 Measures Velocity 3 3 0 3 Variety 3 3 0 6 Your big data score: 22 5 = Not required or handled perfectly 3 = Handled but could be improved 1 = Handled poorly but with frequent negative business impact 0 = Current or fu
Slide 17: What’s your big data score mean?
What’s your big data score mean? Big data Meaning Description score 0–15 Poor Your organization’s inability to handle your big data requirements threatens the business. 16–30 Struggling Your organization is probably handling one measure of big data such as volume well, but ignoring others. 31–40 Win
Slide 18: Big data
Big data Do you have the tools and technologies to handle big data?
Slide 19: Transactional data is most popular for big data
It is not surprising that transactional data is most popular for big data “What types of data/records are you planning to analyze using big data technologies?” (Multiple responses accepted) Base: 60 IT professionals; Source: June 2011 Global Big Data Online Survey © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Rep
Slide 20: Why do Forrester clients consider or implement big data?
Why do Forrester clients consider or implement big data? “What are the main business requirements or inadequacies of earlier-generation BI/DW/ET technologies, applications, and architecture that are causing you to consider or implement big data?” Data volume 75% Analysis-driven requirements (Big Dat
Slide 21: Most Forrester clients are using commercial technology for big data
Most Forrester clients are using commercial technology for big data “What technology do you use for big data applications?” (multiple responses accepted) Commercial source Big Data tools 47% Open source Big Data technology (Hadoop, MapReduce, Cassandra, and the other Apache 37% open source specs) Do
Slide 22: Predictive analytics
Predictive analytics Predictive analytics can find meaning in big data.
Slide 23: Examples of how organizations use predictive analytics today
Just a few examples of how organizations use predictive analytics today © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 23
Slide 24: Predictive analytics finds a model that acts like a formula
Predictive analytics finds a model that acts like a formula to find the answer © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 24
Slide 25: Predictive models can be represented in many different ways
Predictive models can be represented in many different ways depending on the technique used Formula Decision trees Code Combination of any of the above © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 25
Slide 26: Big data comes in many varieties
Big data comes in many varieties © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 26
Slide 27: Predictive analysis is powered by statistical and machine learning algorithms
Predictive analysis is powered by statistical and machine learning algorithms K-means clustering Random forests Association rules Mars regression splines Boosting trees Linear and logistic regression CHAID Naïve Bayesian classifiers Cluster analysis Optimal binning Feature selection Partial least sq
Slide 28: The predictive analytics process must be continuous
The predictive analytics process must be continuous to insure effectiveness Business goal © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 28
Slide 29: The right data and right talent are key to success
The right data and right talent are the key to predictive analytics success Source: August 8, 2012, “The State Of Customer Analytics 2012” Forrester report © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 29
Slide 30: Real-time predictive is the next big differentiation opportunity
Real-time predictive is the next big differentiation opportunity in customer engagement © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 30
Slide 31: Predictive analytics has its limits
Predictive analytics Predictive analytics has its limits.
Slide 32: Predictive analytics has limits
Predictive analytics has limits There are lots of stock price data, but causative data is elusive. Note: Red line is AAPL Apple stock price; blue line is RIMM Research In Motion stock price. © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 32
Slide 33: Predictive analytics has limits
Predictive analytics has limits Can a butterfly flapping its wings in Asia drastically alter the weather in the Gulf Of Mexico? © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 33
Slide 34: Predictive analytics has limits
Predictive analytics has limits There have only been 56 presidential elections and 44 presidents. © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 34
Slide 35: What do great predictive analytics use cases have in common?
What do great predictive analytics use cases have in common? Evidence-based methods don’t exist or are sub- optimal. Relevant data is available. The environment changes with moderate frequency. The business outcome is significant. © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 35
Slide 36: Predictive analytics is hard to do
Predictive analytics is hard to do © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 36
Slide 37: Big data reinvigorates the use of predictive analytics
Big data reinvigorates the use of predictive analytics to achieve business outcomes Big data means more potentially causative variables. Big data means more experience data for training algorithms. © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 37
Slide 38: Tools
Tools Big data predictive analytics solutions range from coding tools to specific business solutions.
Slide 39: General purpose enterprise big data predictive analytics tools
General purpose enterprise big data predictive analytics tools must have an extensive feature set Architecture Data Discovery Evaluation and optimization Deployment User tools Integration, solutions, standards, and extensibility Innovation © 2012 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited 39
Slide 40: R is an open source programming language for predictive analytics
Data import and pre- processing User-defined functions R Internet API interface XML parsing Iterative data Grant awards to homeless veterans FY09 Data: Data.gov processing Analysis: Drew Conway R is an open source programming language that can be used for predictive analytics. 40
Slide 41: Churn: Can you prevent Melissa from switching plans?
Churn Can you prevent Melissa from switching to a competitive mobile plan?
Slide 42: Churn: Prepare data from different sources
Churn Prepare data from different sources.
Slide 43: Churn: Find the predictive variables
Churn Find the predictive variables.
Slide 44: Churn: Find a predictive model
Churn Find a predictive model.
Slide 45: Churn: Evaluate the effectiveness of the model
Churn Evaluate the effectiveness of the model.
Slide 46: Million Song Dataset
Million Song Dataset How can you provide Melissa with nearly perfect song recommendation?
Slide 47: MSD: Prepare data from 48 million songs
MSD Prepare data from 48 million songs listened to by 1.2 million users.
Slide 48: MSD: Create a bipartite graph
MSD Create a bipartite graph to find out what bands users like.
Slide 49: MSD: Users who listen to Aerosmith
MSD These are all the users who listen to Aerosmith.
Slide 50: MSD: Find communities of listeners
MSD Find communities of listeners.
Slide 51: MSD: Sample recommendations for a specific user
MSD View a sample list of recommendations for a specific user sorted by support and confidence.
Slide 52: Big data predictive analytics will make you smarter.
Big data predictive analytics will make you smarter.
Slide 53: “Big data can lead to an explosion of knowledge...”
“Big data can lead to an explosion of knowledge that firms can use to make smarter decisions and create differentiated customer experiences.” — Big Data Predictive Analytics, Forrester Research
Slide 54: Francis Bacon (1561–1626)
“Knowledge is power profit.” Francis Bacon (1561-1626) FRANCIS BACON From a painting
Slide 55: Forrester Wave: Big Data Predictive Analytics Solutions planned Q4 2012
Forrester Wave™: Big Data Predictive Analytics Solutions planned publication Q4 2012 Forrester methodology limited this Forrester Wave to ten vendors. Many vendor solutions and combinations of solutions exist for a variety of use cases. Publication of the Forrester Wave is expected in Q4 2012. Sched
Slide 56: Thank you
Thank you Mike Gualtieri [email protected] Twitter: @mgualtieri
Slide 57: Big data predictive analytics solutions range from coding tools to business solutions
Big data predictive analytics solutions range from coding tools to specific business solutions Alpine Data Labs Zementis Alteryx Google Prediction Pentaho Angoss API Matlab EMC R Rapid – I Teradata KNIME Opera Solutions FICO SAS Revolution Pegasystems IBM Analytics Oracle Cetus Microsoft KXEN Pitney
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