Medtronic plc. · NYSE:MDT
Medtronic — Technical Presentation (June 2020)
11 slides from Medtronic's technical presentation, June 2020
Slide 1: Postoperative PD Catheter Care and Catheter Break-In
POSTOPERATIVE PD CATHETER CARE AND CATHETER BREAK-IN PERITONEAL DIALYSIS TRAINING PROGRAM
Slide 2: Overview
OVERVIEW Early and late PD complications Immediate postoperative care Clinical care Patient instructions Long-term postoperative care Early catheter break-in 2 This content was developed for customer training only. Please do not copy or distribute. 06/2020; US-RC-2000003
Slide 3: Potential Complications of PD
POTENTIAL COMPLICATIONS OF PD1 EARLY COMPLICATIONS LATE COMPLICATIONS Bleeding Exit site infection Viscus perforation Tunnel infection Dialysate leak External cuff extrusion Exit site and cuff infection Obstruction by omentum Obstruction (one- or two-way) Dialysate leak Infusio
Slide 4: Main Goals of Immediate Postoperative Care
MAIN GOALS OF IMMEDIATE POSTOPERATIVE CARE2 Minimize bacterial colonization of the exit site and tunnel during early healing period Prevent trauma to the exit site and traction on the cuffs by immobilizing catheter Minimize intra-abdominal pressure to prevent leakage NOTE: No single best metho
Slide 5: Immediate Postoperative Care
IMMEDIATE POSTOPERATIVE CARE Optimal to start PD about 2 weeks after insertion3 PD nurse to flush within one week3 Sterile dressing applied postoperatively and maintained for at least a week4 No dressing changes until first flushing unless dressing is soaked or contaminated4 Dressing chang
Slide 6: Postoperative Care: Patient Training
POSTOPERATIVE CARE: PATIENT TRAINING4 Patient training is essential to postoperative success Whenever possible, training should be provided by a PD-trained nurse “PD-trained” considered 6 to 8 weeks of orientation followed by mentorship; observing and being observed Continuing education is i
Slide 7: Patient Instructions for Postoperative Care
PATIENT INSTRUCTIONS FOR POSTOPERATIVE CARE5 Avoid bathing, showering, and getting catheter and exit site wet Keep the catheter immobilized as much as possible Leave the dressing undisturbed Instructions on avoiding and treating constipation Teach warning signs of possible infection Inst
Slide 8: Long-Term Postoperative Care
LONG-TERM POSTOPERATIVE CARE4 The exit site is healed when the skin appears normal without gapping, erythema, draining, crusting and tenderness Patients can perform exit site care once healed Patient instructions for chronic exit site care: Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water, and supp
Slide 9: Early Catheter Break-In
EARLY CATHETER BREAK-IN6 Two week wait time before initiating dialysis may not be possible If catheter-based conversion to short-term hemodialysis is also not desired, can start PD within 24 hours of placement Requires special technique Urgent start may be undertaken based upon clinical need
Slide 10: Conclusions
CONCLUSIONS The catheter is a PD patient’s lifeline Postoperative care is important to reduce catheter malfunction and infection Patient education is a critical component of postoperative care as patients play a major role in their short and long-term catheter care When ideal two week healin
Slide 11: References
REFERENCES 1. Bender FH. (2012). Avoiding harm in peritoneal dialysis patients. Advances in Chronic Kidney Disease. 19(3),171-178. 2. Gokal R, Alexander S, Ash S, Chen TW, Danielson A, Holmes C, et al.(1998). Peritoneal catheters and exit- site practices toward optimum peritoneal access: 1998 update